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Domestic competition and export performance of manufacturing firms in Côte d’Ivoire

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Paul Azam
  • Marie-Françoise Calmettea
  • Catherine Loustalana
  • Christine Maurel

Abstract

Because of transportation costs, African manufacturing firms benefit from some market power on their domestic market, where they can charge a higher price than the export price, net of transportation cost. We present a simple theoretical model of an exporting firm that discriminates between the export and the domestic markets, where firms engage in Cournot competition. It is then shown that the impact of increased competition on export performance by the firms is ambiguous, and may be negative for a non trivial range of parameter values. Using survey data on Ivoirian firms, our empirical analysis gives some support to this prediction, showing that the probability of a firm exporting decreases with increased competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Paul Azam & Marie-Françoise Calmettea & Catherine Loustalana & Christine Maurel, 2001. "Domestic competition and export performance of manufacturing firms in Côte d’Ivoire," CSAE Working Paper Series 2001-01, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    • Handle: RePEc:csa:wpaper:2001-01
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. van Wijnbergen, Sweder J G, 1984. "The 'Dutch Disease': A Disease after All?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 94(373), pages 41-55, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Senol Babuşçu & Adalet Hazar & M. Nihat Solakoglu & Cengiz Tunc, 2019. "Sector-Level Competition and Export: Evidence from Exporter Dynamics Database," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(03), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Romaric Coulibaly & Heddie Moreno & Akiko Suwa‐Eisenmann & Nouhoum Traore, 2023. "African firms in global value chains: What can we learn from firm‐level data in Cameroon and Côte d'Ivoire?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(11), pages 3301-3324, November.

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