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Person Matching in Historical Files using the Census Bureau’s Person Validation System

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Listed:
  • Catherine G. Massey
  • Amy O'Hara

Abstract

The recent release of the 1940 Census manuscripts enables the creation of longitudinal data spanning the whole of the twentieth century. Linked historical and contemporary data would allow unprecedented analyses of the causes and consequences of health, demographic, and economic change. The Census Bureau is uniquely equipped to provide high quality linkages of person records across datasets. This paper summarizes the linkage techniques employed by the Census Bureau and discusses utilization of these techniques to append protected identification keys to the 1940 Census.

Suggested Citation

  • Catherine G. Massey & Amy O'Hara, 2014. "Person Matching in Historical Files using the Census Bureau’s Person Validation System," CARRA Working Papers 2014-11, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    • Handle: RePEc:cen:cpaper:2014-11
    as

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    File URL: https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/working-papers/2014/adrm/carra-wp-2014-11.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2014
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Catherine G. Massey, 2014. "Creating Linked Historical Data: An Assessment of the Census Bureau’s Ability to Assign Protected Identification Keys to the 1960 Census," CARRA Working Papers 2014-12, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    2. Jason Long & Joseph Ferrie, 2013. "Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Great Britain and the United States since 1850," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(4), pages 1109-1137, June.
    3. William J. Collins & Marianne H. Wanamaker, 2014. "Selection and Economic Gains in the Great Migration of African Americans: New Evidence from Linked Census Data," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 6(1), pages 220-252, January.
    4. Jason Long & Joseph Ferrie, 2013. "Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Great Britain and the United States since 1850: Reply," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(5), pages 2041-2049, August.
    5. Brittany Bond & J. David Brown & Adela Luque & Amy O’Hara, 2014. "The Nature of the Bias When Studying Only Linkable Person Records: Evidence from the American Community Survey," CARRA Working Papers 2014-08, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    6. Deborah Wagner & Mary Lane, 2014. "The Person Identification Validation System (PVS): Applying the Center for Administrative Records Research and Applications’ (CARRA) Record Linkage Software," CARRA Working Papers 2014-01, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    linking; PIK;

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