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Understanding elite commitment to social protection: Rwanda’s Vision 2020 Umurenge Programme

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  • Tom Lavers

Abstract

This paper examines the political economy of Rwanda’s Vision 2020 Umurenge Programme (VUP) and argues that strong government commitment to the VUP has been shaped by the specific characteristics of the political settlement that was established around 2000. For the Rwandan government, the VUP has never been just a social transfer programme, but a key part of the development strategy that aims to promote social stability and the legitimacy of the ruling coalition. While donor social protection ideas have been influential, these are purposefully adapted by government, with a view to meeting its developmental and political goals.

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  • Tom Lavers, 2016. "Understanding elite commitment to social protection: Rwanda’s Vision 2020 Umurenge Programme," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-068-16, GDI, The University of Manchester.
  • Handle: RePEc:bwp:bwppap:esid-068-16
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    1. Rachel Sabates‐Wheeler & Samantha Yates & Emily Wylde & Justine Gatsinzi, 2015. "Challenges of Measuring Graduation in Rwanda," IDS Bulletin, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 46(2), pages 103-114, March.
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    4. Niamh Gaynor, 2014. "'A nation in a hurry': the costs of local governance reforms in Rwanda," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(sup1), pages 49-63, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sam Hickey & Tom Lavers & Miguel Niño-Zarazúa & Jeremy Seekings, 2018. "The negotiated politics of social protection in sub-Saharan Africa," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-34, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Sam Hickey & Badru Bukenya, 2016. "The politics of promoting social cash transfers in Uganda," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-069-16, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    3. Marianne S. Ulriksen, 2016. "Ideational and institutional drivers of social protection in Tanzania," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-142, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    4. Pritish Behuria & Tom Goodfellow, 2019. "Leapfrogging Manufacturing? Rwanda’s Attempt to Build a Services-Led ‘Developmental State’," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 31(3), pages 581-603, July.
    5. Raphael, Dennis & Komakech, Morris, 2020. "Conceptualizing and researching health equity in Africa through a political economy of health lens – Rwanda in perspective," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 19(C).
    6. Marianne S. Ulriksen, 2016. "Ideational and institutional drivers of social protection in Tanzania," WIDER Working Paper Series 142, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Benjamin Chemouni, 2016. "The political path to universal health coverage: Elite commitment to community-based health insurance in Rwanda," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-072-16, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    8. Sam Hickey & Tom Lavers & Miguel Niño-Zarazúa & Jeremy Seekings, 2018. "The negotiated politics of social protection in sub-Saharan Africa," WIDER Working Paper Series 034, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    9. Benjamin Chemouni, 2019. "The rise of the economic technocracy in Rwanda - A case of a bureaucratic pocket of effectiveness or state-building prioritisation?," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-120-19, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    10. Bala Yanusa Yusuf & David Hulme, 2019. "Service delivery reform in Nigeria: The rise and fall of the Conditional Grant Scheme to Local Government Areas (CGS to LGAs)," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-114-19, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    11. Naphtal Hakizimana & John Karangwa & Jesse Lastunen & Aimable Nsabimana & Innocente Murasi & Lucie Niyigena & Michael Noble & Gemma Wright, 2022. "Tax-benefit microsimulation model in Rwanda: A feasibility study," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2022-72, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

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