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Navigating global headwinds: Africa's trade landscape and growth opportunities

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Chui
  • Leonardo Gambacorta
  • Emanuel Kohlscheen
  • Han Qiu

Abstract

Africa is not immune from trade challenges. Its direct exposure to new US tariffs is relatively limited, but indirect effects through slower global demand and financial conditions may be larger. Strengthening regional trade integration through initiatives like the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) can help build regional supply chains and reduce reliance on commodity exports. Africa's young workforce, digital innovation and rich natural resources provide longer-term growth tailwinds. Unlocking these opportunities requires investment in skills, infrastructure and financial integration to boost trade and value-added.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Chui & Leonardo Gambacorta & Emanuel Kohlscheen & Han Qiu, 2025. "Navigating global headwinds: Africa's trade landscape and growth opportunities," BIS Bulletins 109, Bank for International Settlements.
    • Handle: RePEc:bis:bisblt:109
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    6. Elizabeth Asiedu, 2006. "Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: The Role of Natural Resources, Market Size, Government Policy, Institutions and Political Instability," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(1), pages 63-77, January.
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