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Unspanned Stochastic Volatility in the Multi-factor CIR Model

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  • Damir Filipovi'c
  • Martin Larsson
  • Francesco Statti

Abstract

Empirical evidence suggests that fixed income markets exhibit unspanned stochastic volatility (USV), that is, that one cannot fully hedge volatility risk solely using a portfolio of bonds. While [1] showed that no two-factor Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) model can exhibit USV, it has been unknown to date whether CIR models with more than two factors can exhibit USV or not. We formally review USV and relate it to bond market incompleteness. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a multi-factor CIR model to exhibit USV. We then construct a class of three-factor CIR models that exhibit USV. This answers in the affirmative the above previously open question. We also show that multi-factor CIR models with diagonal drift matrix cannot exhibit USV.

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  • Damir Filipovi'c & Martin Larsson & Francesco Statti, 2017. "Unspanned Stochastic Volatility in the Multi-factor CIR Model," Papers 1705.02789, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1705.02789
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anders B. Trolle & Eduardo S. Schwartz, 2009. "Unspanned Stochastic Volatility and the Pricing of Commodity Derivatives," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 22(11), pages 4423-4461, November.
    2. Pierre Collin‐Dufresne & Robert S. Goldstein, 2002. "Do Bonds Span the Fixed Income Markets? Theory and Evidence for Unspanned Stochastic Volatility," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 57(4), pages 1685-1730, August.
    3. Damir Filipović & Martin Larsson & Anders B. Trolle, 2017. "Linear-Rational Term Structure Models," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 72(2), pages 655-704, April.
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