IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/uerssr/277677.html

Procedures For Developing A Policy-Oriented Classification Of Nonmetropolitan Counties

Author

Listed:
  • Ross, Peggy J.
  • Green, Bernal L.

Abstract

This report documents the procedures and results of classifying U.S. nonmetro counties into seven socioeconomic types: agriculture, government, manufacturing, mining, Federal lands, poverty, and retirement. The classification accounted for 2,073 of 2,443 counties falling into one or more types. Sixty percent fell into only one of seven types with the least amount of overlap occurring for the agriculture and manufacturing counties. The largest amount of overlap occurred among the poverty and Federal lands counties. An evaluation of the classification highlights the growing diversity in rural areas and the expanding nonagricultural character of rural America through the rise of new industrial specializations.

Suggested Citation

  • Ross, Peggy J. & Green, Bernal L., 1985. "Procedures For Developing A Policy-Oriented Classification Of Nonmetropolitan Counties," Staff Reports 277677, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerssr:277677
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.277677
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/277677/files/ers-report-173.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.277677?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Spilton, Doreen & Solomon, Daniel & Kendall, Arthur J., 1981. "Developing an empirical socioeconomic typology of counties in five western states," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 175-190.
    2. Richard Barrows & Ron Shaffer, 1975. "Indicators of development in Wisconsin counties: 1970," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 2(3), pages 333-360, December.
    3. Davis, Thomas F., 1979. "Persistent Low-Income Counties in Nonmetro America," Rural Development Research Reports 333638, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    4. Hoppe, Robert A. & Saupe, William E., 1982. "Transfer Payments In Nonmetropolitan Areas," Staff Reports 276750, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    5. Don Paarlberg, 1961. "Rural Development Achievements and Shortcomings as Seen at the Federal Level," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 43(5), pages 1511-1518.
    6. Stinson, Thomas F. & Bender, Lloyd D. & Voelker, Stanley W., 1982. "Northern Great Plains Coal Mining: Regional Impacts," Agricultural Information Bulletins 309318, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    7. Daniel Lichter & Glenn Fuguitt, 1982. "The transition to nonmetropolitan population deconcentration," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 19(2), pages 211-221, May.
    8. Hines, Fred K. & Brown, David L. & Zimmer, John M., 1975. "Social and Economic Characteristics of the Population in Metro and Nonmetro Counties, 1970," Agricultural Economic Reports 307517, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    9. Calvin L. Beale, 1976. "A Further Look at Nonmetropolitan Population Growth since 1970," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 58(5), pages 953-958.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Marlor, Felice S. & McGlone, James M., 1992. "Federal Nonfarm Business Credit Assistance: An Analysis of Disbursements to Rural Areas," Staff Reports 278636, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Hady, Thomas F. & Ross, Peggy J., 1990. "An Update: The Diverse Social and Economic Structure of Nonmetropolitan America," Staff Reports 278329, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    3. Cook, Peggy J. & Mizer, Karen L., 1994. "The Revised ERS County Typology: An Overview," Rural Development Research Reports 334675, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    4. Gunderson, Ronald J. & Ng, Pin T., 2005. "Analyzing the Effects of Amenities, Quality of Life Attributes and Tourism on Regional Economic Performance using Regression Quantiles," Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, Mid-Continent Regional Science Association, vol. 35(01), pages 1-22.
    5. Farrigan, Tracey & Sanders, Austin, 2024. "The Poverty Area Measures Data Product," Technical Bulletins 344507, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. Jacobsen, Roy M. & Youngs, George A., Jr. & Goreham, Gary A. & Watt, David L. & Dahl, Bruce L. & Sell, Randall S. & Stearns, Larry D., 1991. "Selected Characteristics of North Dakota Farm Families Engaged in Sustainable Agricultural Practices," Agricultural Economics Reports 23413, North Dakota State University, Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahearn, Mary C., 1979. "Health Care in Rural America," Agricultural Information Bulletins 309236, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Fox, William F. & Sullivan, Patrick J., 1978. "Fiscal Strain on Local Governments -- The Effect of Changing Populations," Economics Statistics and Cooperative Services (ESCS) Reports 329898, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    3. Zuiches, James J. & Carpenter, Edwin H., 1978. "Residential Preferences and Rural Development Policy," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 1(01), November.
    4. Morrissey, Elizabeth S., 1985. "Characteristics of Poverty in Nonmetro Counties," Rural Development Research Reports 333965, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    5. Koichi Mera, 1988. "The Emergence of Migration Cycles?," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 11(3), pages 269-275, December.
    6. Artz, Georgeanne M. & Orazem, Peter F., 2005. "Reexamining Rural Decline: How Changing Rural Classifications and Short Time Frames Affect Perceived Growth," 2005 Annual meeting, July 24-27, Providence, RI 19408, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    7. Tweeten, Luther, 1977. "Agricultural And Rural Data Series B," AAEA Miscellaneous Paper Archive 283659, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    8. Bastian, Jacob E. & Black, Dan A., 2024. "Relaxing financial constraints with tax credits and migrating out of rural and distressed America," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    9. Kreahling, Kathleen S. & Smith, Stephen M. & Luloff, A. E., "undated". "Economic Restructuring in the Nonmetropolitan Northeast: Adaptation to Transitions," AE & RS Research Reports 257740, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology.
    10. Cattaneo, Andrea & Adukia, Anjali & Brown, David L. & Christiaensen, Luc & Evans, David K. & Haakenstad, Annie & McMenomy, Theresa & Partridge, Mark & Vaz, Sara & Weiss, Daniel J., 2022. "Economic and social development along the urban–rural continuum: New opportunities to inform policy," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    11. Beck, Anne & Doerr, Sebastian, 2023. "The financial origins of regional inequality," CEPR Discussion Papers 18685, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    12. Chase Econometric Associates for the Economic Development Division, 1981. "Regional Financial And Monetary Policy Analysis Model," Staff Reports 276719, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    13. Farrigan, Tracey & Sanders, Austin, 2024. "The Poverty Area Measures Data Product," Technical Bulletins 344507, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    14. Xiyu Li & Le Yu & Xin Chen, 2023. "New Insights into Urbanization Based on Global Mapping and Analysis of Human Settlements in the Rural–Urban Continuum," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, August.
    15. Kerry Richter, 1985. "Nonmetropolitan growth in the late 1970s: The end of the turnaround?," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 22(2), pages 245-263, May.
    16. Richard Stuby, 1979. "Some new directions for social indicators in the U.S. Department of Agriculture," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 273-282, April.
    17. Orley Amos & Michael Hitt & Larkin Warner, 1982. "Life satisfaction and regional development: A case study of Oklahoma," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 319-331, October.
    18. Dan S. Rickman & Hongbo Wang, 2017. "US regional population growth 2000–2010: Natural amenities or urban agglomeration?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 96, pages 69-90, March.
    19. repec:rre:publsh:v:36:y:2006:i:2:p:163-91 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Smith, Stephen M. & Miller, Kathleen, 2001. "Successful Adjustment to Economic Restructuring in the Nonmetro Northeast: 1950-1990," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 31(2), pages 121-147, Fall.
    21. Nelson, Marlys Knutson, 1985. "Socioeconomic Impact Models: An Annotated Bibliography," Staff Reports 277674, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:uerssr:277677. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ersgvus.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.