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Environmental Change and Land Markets: The Capitalization of Woody Encroachment into Agricultural Land Values

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  • Lindamood, Jackson
  • Sampson, Gabriel

Abstract

Woody encroachment is a pressing land management challenge in grassland systems, impacting forage production, biodiversity, and ecosystem services. This study combines surveys of landowners and agricultural stakeholders with a hedonic price analysis of agricultural land sales and satellite-derived woody cover in Kansas to assess the economic implications of woody encroachment. Survey results indicate that high control costs, labor constraints, and difficulties prioritizing treatment areas are leading challenges to controlling woody encroachment. We find that participation in training and financial assistance programs is low, largely due to limited awareness, uncertainty about eligibility, and program complexity. Hedonic price model results show that increases in woody cover are associated with higher agricultural land values, with a one-percentage-point increase corresponding to an increase of $9–$27 per acre. These findings underscore the need for policies that lower control costs, clarify eligibility, and simplify participation.

Suggested Citation

  • Lindamood, Jackson & Sampson, Gabriel, 2026. "Environmental Change and Land Markets: The Capitalization of Woody Encroachment into Agricultural Land Values," 2026 Annual Meeting, July 26 - 28, 2026, Kansas City, Missouri 404744, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea26:404744
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.404744
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Allison Borchers & Jennifer Ifft & Todd Kuethe, 2014. "Linking the Price of Agricultural Land to Use Values and Amenities," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 96(5), pages 1307-1320.
    2. Charles Towe & Zhenshan Chen, 2023. "The Impact of Recreational Homes on Agricultural Land Use," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 99(1), pages 17-37.
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    4. Bastian, Chris T. & McLeod, Donald M. & Germino, Matthew J. & Reiners, William A. & Blasko, Benedict J., 2002. "Environmental amenities and agricultural land values: a hedonic model using geographic information systems data," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 337-349, March.
    5. Sampson, Gabriel S. & Aguilar, Jonathan & Baldwin, Carolyn & Davidson, Jeffrey & Mehl, Heidi, 2024. "Water Management and Information Gaps in the High Plains Aquifer," Journal of the ASFMRA, American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, vol. 2024, January.
    6. Justice Tei Mensah & Katarina Elofsson, 2017. "An Empirical Analysis of Hunting Lease Pricing and Value of Game in Sweden," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 93(2), pages 292-308.
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