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Acumulación de capital: ficción y realidad

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  • Bichler, Shimshon
  • Nitzan, Jonathan

Abstract

¿Qué quieren decir los economistas cuando hablan de “acumulación de capital'? La respuesta es todo, menos clara. La opinión convencional es que hay dos tipos de capital: real y financiero, que deben guardar correspondencia y que, infortunadamente, la mayoría de las veces no se corresponden, pues el crecimiento del capital financiero tiende a desajustarse y a distorsionar la acumulación de capital real. El artículo muestra que esta “tesis del desajuste” y, por tanto, la capacidad de los economistas para explicar la acumulación, se construyó sobre bases deleznables. Argumenta que no pueden medir el capital real y que las proxies que elaboran con ese propósito los enreda en circularidades lógicas e imposibilidades empíricas.

Suggested Citation

  • Bichler, Shimshon & Nitzan, Jonathan, 2015. "Acumulación de capital: ficción y realidad," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 17(33), pages 45-71.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:espost:157796
    DOI: 10.18601/01245996.v17n33.03
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