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A Unilateral Pricing Policy And The Stackelberg Equilibrium

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  • KAZUHIRO OHNISHI

    (Osaka University and Institute for Basic Economic Science, 2-15-12-102 Hanjo, Minoo, Osaka 561-0044, Japan)

Abstract

Cooper (1986) examines the equilibrium of the retroactive most-favored-customer pricing policy by using a two-period duopoly model. He shows that the most-favored-customer policy enables both firms to offer higher prices and to enjoy higher profits. Neilson and Winter (1992) show that even if one firm in a price-setting duopoly adopts the most-favored-customer policy, the equilibrium does not coincide with the Stackelberg solution. This paper introduces a pricing policy by using a one-period two-stage model and shows that if one firm in a price-setting duopoly adopts this policy, then the equilibrium coincides with the Stackelberg solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Kazuhiro Ohnishi, 2010. "A Unilateral Pricing Policy And The Stackelberg Equilibrium," International Game Theory Review (IGTR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(03), pages 205-210.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:igtrxx:v:12:y:2010:i:03:n:s0219198910002611
    DOI: 10.1142/S0219198910002611
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jean Tirole, 1988. "The Theory of Industrial Organization," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262200716, December.
    2. Kazuhiro Ohnishi, 2003. "A Model of a Price‐setting Duopoly with a Wage‐rise Contract," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(2), pages 149-157, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Most-favored-customer pricing policy; Stackelberg equilibrium; C72; D21; L13;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B4 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology
    • C0 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General
    • C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling
    • C7 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory
    • D5 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
    • M2 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics

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