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Political Competition and Tax Revenues in Developing Countries

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  • Urbain T. Yogo
  • Martine M. Ngo Njib

Abstract

Building on the literature of the political economy of taxation, this article explores the relationship between political competition and tax revenues using a sample of 89 developing countries from 1988 to 2010. Owing to the inertia of tax variables, we estimate a dynamic panel data model using the Blundell and Bond two†step System†general method of moments. The analysis led to the following results: political competition positively and significantly affects total tax revenues. However, this general pattern slightly differs across the type of taxes; and the net effect of political competition on tax revenues is negative for countries that have adopted fiscal rules. © 2018 UNU†WIDER. Journal of International Development published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Urbain T. Yogo & Martine M. Ngo Njib, 2018. "Political Competition and Tax Revenues in Developing Countries," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(2), pages 302-322, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:302-322
    DOI: 10.1002/jid.3349
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    Cited by:

    1. Maddah, Majid & Ghaffari Nejad, Amir Hossein & Sargolzaei, Mostafa, 2022. "Natural resources, political competition, and economic growth: An empirical evidence from dynamic panel threshold kink analysis in Iranian provinces," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    2. Abdramane Camara, 2023. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Tax Revenue," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 65(1), pages 168-190, March.
    3. Osazee Godwin OMOROKUNWA & Florence Chinwe ONWUZURUIKE & Osahanuwa Eugene IYEN, 2024. "Structural change and tax revenue growth in ECOWAS countries," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 59(2(68)), pages 137-156, December.
    4. Marco Frank & David Stadelmann, 2021. "Political competition and legislative shirking in roll-call votes: Evidence from Germany for 1953–2017," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 189(3), pages 555-575, December.
    5. Tobias Hiller, 2023. "Measuring the Difficulties in Forming a Coalition Government," Games, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Batabyal, Amitrajeet A. & Kourtit, Karima & Nijkamp, Peter, 2025. "Political competition, fiscal policy, and economic performance in techno-creative places," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Ali Compaoré & Abrams M.E. Tagem, 2022. "Does aid fragmentation affect tax revenue dynamics in developing countries?: Observations with new tax data," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2022-99, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. repec:osf:socarx:nekps_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Rezki, Jahen Fachrul, 2018. "Political Competition and Local Government Performance: Evidence from Indonesia," SocArXiv nekps, Center for Open Science.

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