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Ageing of population and health care expenditure: a red herring?

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Zweifel

    (Socioeconomic Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland)

  • Stefan Felder

    (Institute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany)

  • Markus Meiers

    (Socioeconomic Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland)

Abstract

This paper studies the relationship between health care expenditure (HCE) and age, using longitudinal rather than cross-sectional data. The econometric analysis of HCE in the last eight quarters of life of individuals who died during the period 1983-1992 indicates that HCE depends on remaining lifetime but not on calendar age, at least beyond 65+. The positive relationship between age and HCE observed in cross-sectional data may be caused by the simple fact that at age 80, for example, there are many more individuals living in their last 2 years than at age 65. The limited impact of age on HCE suggests that population ageing may contribute much less to future growth of the health care sector than claimed by most observers. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Zweifel & Stefan Felder & Markus Meiers, 1999. "Ageing of population and health care expenditure: a red herring?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 8(6), pages 485-496.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:hlthec:v:8:y:1999:i:6:p:485-496
    DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1050(199909)8:6<485::AID-HEC461>3.0.CO;2-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kennedy, Peter E, 1981. "Estimation with Correctly Interpreted Dummy Variables in Semilogarithmic Equations [The Interpretation of Dummy Variables in Semilogarithmic Equations]," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 71(4), pages 801-801, September.
    2. Bo[dieresis]s, Dieter & von Weizsa[dieresis]cker, Robert K., 1989. "Economic consequences of an aging population," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(2-3), pages 345-354, March.
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