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The Significance of Audit Decision Aids and Precase Jurists' Attitudes on Perceptions of Audit Firm Culpability and Liability

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  • MARIANNE JENNINGS
  • DAN C. KNEER
  • PHILIP M. J. RECKERS

Abstract

. During the past decade, public accounting firms have found themselves targets of litigation. The legal costs associated with the “expectations gap†have been observed to be nontrivial. Among the responses made by some firms in the profession is the increased use of auditor decision aids in an effort to improve auditor adherence to a “standard†that these firms believe they can defend in court. However, once implemented, these “standards,†if not adhered to, may have profound legal ramifications. This paper reports on a behavioral study of these issues. The subjects were 82 U.S. general jurisdiction judges. Findings indicate that the jurists did rely on internal firm guidance when evaluating injured†party claims. Résumé. Depuis une dizaine d'années, les cabinets d'experts†comptables ont été la cible de poursuites en justice. Les observations effectuées démontrent que les frais juridiques associés au « déficit par rapport aux attentes » sont appréciables. Certains cabinets de la profession réagissent, entre autres, en recourant davantage aux aides à la décision conçues pour les vérificateurs, de façon à favoriser chez leurs employés le respect de « normes » que ces cabinets estiment pouvoir défendre devant les tribunaux. Or, une fois établies, ces « normes ≫, si elles ne sont pas respectées, peuvent avoir de sérieuses conséquences juridiques. Les auteurs rendent compte d'une étude de comportement relative à ces questions. Dans le cadre de cette étude, 82 juges américains de compétence générale ont été interrogés. Les résultats de l'étude indiquent que les juristes se sont appuyés sur les directives internes du cabinet dans l'évaluation des griefs des parties lésées.

Suggested Citation

  • Marianne Jennings & Dan C. Kneer & Philip M. J. Reckers, 1993. "The Significance of Audit Decision Aids and Precase Jurists' Attitudes on Perceptions of Audit Firm Culpability and Liability," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 9(2), pages 489-507, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:coacre:v:9:y:1993:i:2:p:489-507
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1911-3846.1993.tb00894.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pincus, Karen V., 1989. "The efficacy of a red flags questionnaire for assessing the possibility of fraud," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 14(1-2), pages 153-163, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chambers, Valerie A. & Reckers, Philip M.J., 2022. "Auditor interventions that reduce auditor liability judgments," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    2. Chambers, Valerie A. & Reckers, Philip M.J. & Reinstein, Alan, 2020. "Drivers of juror's malpractice assessments in auditor litigation involving offshoring and overtime: Generation and a management Mindset," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    3. Charles Guandaru Kamau, 2022. "Considerations for bridging the Audit Expectation Gap: A Desk Review," African Journal of Commercial Studies, African Journal of Commercial Studies, vol. 1(1).
    4. Ping Zhang, 2007. "The Impact of the Public's Expectations of Auditors on Audit Quality and Auditing Standards Compliance," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(2), pages 631-654, June.
    5. Emna Ben Saad & Cédric Lesage, 2009. "Perception De L'Indépendance De L'Auditeur : Analyse Par La Théorie D'Attribution," Post-Print halshs-00460618, HAL.
    6. Hamilton Elkins & Gary Entwistle & Regan N. Schmidt, 2024. "Expectations for sustainability reporting from users, preparers, and the accounting profession," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 21(1), pages 143-164, March.

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