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Trickle-Down Consumption

Author

Listed:
  • Marianne Bertrand

    (University of Chicago, Booth School of Business, NBER, and CEPR)

  • Adair Morse

    (University of California at Berkeley, Haas School of Business, and NBER)

Abstract

We document that nonrich households consume a larger share of their current income when exposed to higher top income and consumption levels. Permanent income, wealth effects, and upward local price pressures cannot provide the sole explanation for this finding. Instead, we show that the budget shares that nonrich households allocate to more visible goods and services rise with top income levels, consistent with status-maintaining explanations for our primary finding. Nonrich households might have saved up to 3% more annually by the mid-2000s had incomes at the top grown at the same rate as median income since the early 1980s.

Suggested Citation

  • Marianne Bertrand & Adair Morse, 2016. "Trickle-Down Consumption," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 98(5), pages 863-879, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:98:y:2016:i:5:p:863-879
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    File URL: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/REST_a_00613
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    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance

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