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The Application of AHP and PESTEL-SWOT Analysis on The Study of Military Amphibious Aircraft Acquisition Decision Making in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Emanuel Ario Bimo

    (Defense Science Doctoral Program, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • Eka Prabawa

    (Defense Science Doctoral Program, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • Esra Kriahanta Sembiring

    (Defense Science Doctoral Program, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • Oktaheroe Ramsi

    (Defense Science Doctoral Program, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin

    (Defense Science Doctoral Program, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • Purnomo Yusgiantoro

    (Professor, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

  • I Wayan Midhio

    (Lecturer, the Republic of Indonesia Defense University)

Abstract

Indonesia’s characteristics as an archipelagic state along with the increase of traditional and non-traditional threats in Indonesia require the ownership of military amphibious aircraft to oversee its maritime territories and perform logistics distribution to remote areas with minimum accessibility, especially its outermost islands. This study applied a combination of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), Political, Economic, Social, Techonology, Environment, and Legal (PESTEL) and Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat (SWOT) analysis to conduct a structured, systematic, measurable, and comprehensive decision-making process for selecting military amphibious aircraft and prescribe strategic recommendations on the acquisition plan. By using 3 criteria, 14 sub-criteria, and 3 alternative aircraft models, the results of AHP analysis showed that the Beriev Be-200 aircraft are the most preferred aircraft by the Indonesian users. The results of PESTEL-SWOT analysis show that good diplomatic relations between Indonesia and the manufacturer’s country of origin, users’ support to the plan, and user’s ability to adapt in operating and maintaining the aircraft support this decision. Meanwhile, limited fiscal capacity and domestic aircraft maintenance facilities/depots, as well as the risk of spare parts scarcity, have to be addressed for Indonesia to acquire its own military amphibious aircrafts.

Suggested Citation

  • Emanuel Ario Bimo & Eka Prabawa & Esra Kriahanta Sembiring & Oktaheroe Ramsi & Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin & Purnomo Yusgiantoro & I Wayan Midhio, 2022. "The Application of AHP and PESTEL-SWOT Analysis on The Study of Military Amphibious Aircraft Acquisition Decision Making in Indonesia," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 27(1), pages 837-853, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:tec:journl:v:27:y:2022:i:1:p:837-853
    DOI: 10.47577/tssj.v27i1.5414
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shangyao Yan & Fei-Yen Hsiao & Jyunjhih Guo & Yu-Ching Chen, 2011. "Effective aircraft maintenance schedule adjustment following incidents," Transportation Planning and Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(8), pages 727-745, August.
    2. Saaty, Thomas L., 1990. "How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 9-26, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gao, Fei & Wang, Weixiang & Bi, Chencan & Bi, Wenhao & Zhang, An, 2023. "Prioritization of used aircraft acquisition criteria: A fuzzy best–worst method (BWM)-based approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Military Amphibious Aircraft; Strategic Decision-Making; Defense Acquisition; Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP); PESTEL-SWOT Analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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