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Determinants of Takāful and conventional insurance demand: A regional analysis

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  • Waheed Akhter
  • Saad Ullah Khan

Abstract

In this study, we focused on analysing and differentiating the determinants of conventional insurance and Takāful demand across ASEAN and Middle East Regions. We used panel data econometrics on a sample of 14 Asian countries having both conventional insurance and Takāful over the period 2005–2014. We applied fixed and random effect regression models to assess the impact of macroeconomic and demographic factors on conventional insurance and Takāful demand. Income and financial sector were found to have significant positive impact on insurance demand across all regions. On the other hand, dependency ratio was found to be negatively affecting Takāful demand across all regions while inflation shows positive impact. Urbanization was found to be significant positive impact on both conventional insurance and Takāful demand. Financial sector development positively triggers the insurance and Takāful demand across ASEAN region, while it triggers conventional insurance demand only in Middle East Region. Education shows negative impact on Takāful demand across both regions while it shows positive impact on insurance demand in Middle East. The study recognises the key role of urbanization and education in creating awareness to enhance Takāful demand in large populated countries of ASEAN and South Asia.

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  • Waheed Akhter & Saad Ullah Khan, 2017. "Determinants of Takāful and conventional insurance demand: A regional analysis," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 1291150-129, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:5:y:2017:i:1:p:1291150
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2017.1291150
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    2. Wael Hemrit, 2022. "Does insurance demand react to economic policy uncertainty and geopolitical risk? Evidence from Saudi Arabia," The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan;The Geneva Association, vol. 47(2), pages 460-492, April.
    3. Omer Ali Ibrahim & Sonal Devesh, 2020. "Socio-economic Dynamics of Social Insurance in Oman: A Model Approach," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 37-47.
    4. Phyllis Asorh Oteng & Victor Curtis Lartey & Amos Kwasi Amofa, 2023. "Modeling the Macroeconomic and Demographic Determinants of Life Insurance Demand in Ghana Using the Elastic Net Algorithm," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(3), pages 21582440231, September.
    5. Mohd Farid Asraf Md Hashim & Mohamad Naim Abd Halim, 2017. "The Tendency to Subscribe Takaful: A Proposed Conceptual Framework," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(12), pages 934-943, December.

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