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Governance And The Implementation Of Technology Policy In Less Developed Countries

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  • Joachim Ahrens

Abstract

This study discusses key issues of technology policy in less developed countries from a governance perspective. In particular, it analyzes critical problems of policy implementation and looks for general principles which may be suitable as guideposts in making the state more effective regardless of the particularities of its technology policy. The main argument is that governments need to assume a market-enhancing role and must enhance the state's capabilities and capacities for implementing public policies. Crafting public institutions which ensure accountability, transparency, and predictability of policy making and involve the private sector in political decision-making processes is critical for successful policy implementation. Besides institutional arrangements which help governments to credibly precommit to policies, the quality and institutional design of the public administration and the public-private interface are crucial ingredients of an effective governance structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Joachim Ahrens, 2002. "Governance And The Implementation Of Technology Policy In Less Developed Countries," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(4-5), pages 441-476.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ecinnt:v:11:y:2002:i:4-5:p:441-476
    DOI: 10.1080/10438590200000008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Georg Erber, 1998. "Prinzipien moderner Technologiepolitik," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 159, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    2. Sanjaya Lall, 1987. "Learning to Industrialize," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-349-18798-0, April.
    3. Dieter Ernst, 2002. "Global production networks and the changing geography of innovation systems. Implications for developing countries," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(6), pages 497-523.
    4. J. Stiglitz, 1998. "More Instruments and Broader Goals: Moving toward the PostWashington Consensus," Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki, vol. 8.
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    1. V. Rodriguez & A. Soeparwata, 2012. "ASEAN benchmarking in terms of science, technology, and innovation from 1999 to 2009," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 92(3), pages 549-573, September.
    2. Carlsson , Bo, 2016. "Industrial Dynamics: A Review of the Literature 1990-2009," Papers in Innovation Studies 2016/3, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    3. Rajeev K. Goel & James W. Saunoris, 2020. "Design versus utility innovation: Is corruption sanding or greasing the wheels of innovation?," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(5), pages 848-860, July.
    4. Dominik F. Schlossstein, 2011. "Institutions and Organizations in Korea’s Upstream Innovation Governance: A Search for Adaptive Efficiency?," Chapters, in: Werner Pascha & Cornelia Storz & Markus Taube (ed.), Institutional Variety in East Asia, chapter 6, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    5. Aguirre-Bastos, Carlos & Weber, Matthias K., 2018. "Foresight for shaping national innovation systems in developing economies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 186-196.

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