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The relationship between size, growth and profitability of commercial banks

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  • C. T. Shehzad
  • J. De Haan
  • B. Scholtens

Abstract

Using a dynamic panel model for more than 15 000 banks from 148 countries from 1988 to 2010, we investigate the interaction between size, growth and profitability of banks. For our total sample, we cannot reject the hypotheses that the variability of bank profitability and the level and variability of bank growth are independent of bank size. However, in high-income Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries bigger banks grow slower but are more profitable than small banks. While bank growth is not persistent, bank profitability is persistent. Finally, we find that bank growth and bank profitability are independent of each other.

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  • C. T. Shehzad & J. De Haan & B. Scholtens, 2013. "The relationship between size, growth and profitability of commercial banks," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(13), pages 1751-1765, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:45:y:2013:i:13:p:1751-1765
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2011.637896
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    8. Mr. Selim A Elekdag & Sheheryar Malik & Ms. Srobona Mitra, 2019. "Breaking the Bank? A Probabilistic Assessment of Euro Area Bank Profitability," IMF Working Papers 2019/254, International Monetary Fund.
    9. Arranz Sombría, M. Rosa & Miralles-Quirós, José Luis & Daza-Izquierdo, Julio, 2017. "Interrelación entre el crecimiento y la rentabilidad de la banca comercial en España/Interrelation between Growth and Profitability in Spanish Commercial Banks," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 35, pages 611-628, Agosto.
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    12. Imad Jabbouri & Maryem Naili & Hamza Almustafa & Rachid Jabbouri, 2023. "Does ownership concentration affect banks’ credit risk? Evidence from MENA emerging markets," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 75(1), pages 119-140, January.
    13. Maria de Mar Miralles-Quiros & José Luis Millares-Quiros & Julio Daza-Izquierdo, 2017. "Gibrat’s law test on Brazilian commercial banks," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 62(5), pages 29-30, Diciembre.
    14. Javid Iqbal, 2019. "Managerial Self-Attribution Bias and Banks’ Future Performance: Evidence from Emerging Economies," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-32, April.
    15. Liñares-Zegarra, José & Wilson, John O.S., 2018. "The size and growth of microfinance institutions," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 199-213.
    16. Wang, Ling, 2023. "Central bank asset purchases, banks’ risky security holdings and profitability: Macro and micro evidence from Japan and the U.S," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 347-364.
    17. Funso T. Kolapo & Lawrence B. Ajayi & Olufemi A. Aluko, 2016. "How is Size Related to Profitability? Post-Consolidation Evidence from Selected Banks in Nigeria," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 5(4), pages 30-38, July.
    18. Kaliyev Kalizhan Sagatbekovich & Mira Nurmakhanova, 2021. "Bank Regulation in the Economies in Transition," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, November.
    19. Kumar, Vijay & Thrikawala, Sujani & Acharya, Sanjeev, 2022. "Financial inclusion and bank profitability: Evidence from a developed market," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    20. Junttila, Juha & Nguyen, Vo Cao Sang, 2022. "Impacts of sovereign risk premium on bank profitability: Evidence from euro area," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    21. J.A. Bikker & Tobias M. Vervliet, 2017. "Bank Profitability and Risk-Taking under Low Interest Rates," Working Papers 17-10, Utrecht School of Economics.
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    23. Nguyen, James & Parsons, Richard & Argyle, Bronson, 2021. "An examination of diversification on bank profitability and insolvency risk in 28 financially liberalized markets," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C).
    24. Salvador Climent-Serrano & Jose M. Pavía, 2015. "Determinants of profitability in Spanish financial institutions. Comparing aided and non-aided entities," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 1170-1184, December.

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