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Effects of competition on religious markets: some empirical evidence

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  • J. A. Pena Lopez
  • J. M. Sanchez Santos

Abstract

The aim of this article is to assess, from an empirical point of view, the relative explanatory capacities of two hypotheses that address the link between economics and religion: the religious markets and the secularization hypothesis. First, we estimate a baseline model that takes into account both hypotheses jointly. Secondly, we study in a separate way the influence of socioeconomic development and market structure. Finally, we investigate the relationship between group size and religious commitment. Overall, the results suggest some supporting evidence for the predictions derived from the hypothesis of religious markets that emphasize the over-riding importance of the degree of competition as a determinant factor of religious behaviours.

Suggested Citation

  • J. A. Pena Lopez & J. M. Sanchez Santos, 2008. "Effects of competition on religious markets: some empirical evidence," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(5), pages 371-374.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:15:y:2008:i:5:p:371-374
    DOI: 10.1080/13504850600706149
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark Baimbridge & Philip Whyman, 1997. "Demand for religion in the British Isles," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 79-82.
    2. Smith, Ian & Sawkins, John W & Seaman, Paul T, 1998. "The Economics of Religious Participation: A Cross-Country Study," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(1), pages 25-43.
    3. Justin Isaacs & David Laband, 1999. "Within-group homogeneity and exit in religious clubs," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(12), pages 805-808.
    4. Ian Smith & John Sawkins, 2003. "The economics of regional variation in religious attendance," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(14), pages 1577-1588.
    5. Charles M. North & Carl R. Gwin, 2004. "Religious Freedom and the Unintended Consequences of State Religion," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 71(1), pages 103-117, July.
    6. repec:wuk:andedp:9709 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Laurence R. Iannaccone, 1991. "The Consequences of Religious Market Structure," Rationality and Society, , vol. 3(2), pages 156-177, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliveira, Livio Luiz Soares de & Neto, Giácomo Balbinotto, 2013. "A teoria do mercado religioso : evidências empíricas da literatura [The theory of religious market : empirical evidence from the literature]," MPRA Paper 51716, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Tausch, Arno, 2015. "Hofstede, Inglehart and beyond. New directions in empirical global value research," MPRA Paper 64282, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 11 May 2015.

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