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Potential and Effective Support Networks of Young Italian Adults

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  • Viviana Amati
  • Giulia Rivellini
  • Susanna Zaccarin

Abstract

International literature on individual behavior has shown the importance of the network of relationships binding individuals to the people who are close to them in everyday life. Family and other role relations are important sources of emotional and instrumental support, as well as social companionship. For the Italian scenario, the 2003 Generations and Gender Survey offers some challenges for constructing ego-centered support networks based on reasonable assumptions of the frequency of contacts and residential proximity of respondents with kin, friends and neighbors. Focusing on young Italian adults aged 18–34 years who are single or have a partner, we define two kinds of support networks—the potential support ego network and the effective support family network—with the aim of analyzing the effects of network characteristics (size and composition) on the probability of receiving help. Our findings show that couples received more support and more often than singles. Although singles’ potential support networks were more characterized by no family ties than the ones of partners, the availability of a “comprehensive” network or a network not “encapsulated” only in the family increased the probability of receiving help in both groups. Moreover, gender differences provide evidence of distinct behavior between partners in activating their network for (family) support. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Viviana Amati & Giulia Rivellini & Susanna Zaccarin, 2015. "Potential and Effective Support Networks of Young Italian Adults," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 122(3), pages 807-831, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:122:y:2015:i:3:p:807-831
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-014-0706-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Pearl A. Dykstra & Christoph Bühler & Tineke Fokkema & Gregor Petrič & Rok Platinovšek & Tina Kogovšek & Valentina Hlebec, 2016. "Social network indices in the Generations and Gender Survey," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 34(35), pages 995-1036.
    2. Viviana Amati & Silvia Meggiolaro & Giulia Rivellini & Susanna Zaccarin, 2017. "Relational Resources of Individuals Living in Couple: Evidence from an Italian Survey," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 134(2), pages 547-590, November.
    3. Elvira Pelle & Roberta Pappadà, 2021. "A clustering procedure for mixed-type data to explore ego network typologies: an application to elderly people living alone in Italy," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 30(5), pages 1507-1533, December.
    4. Elvira Pelle & Susanna Zaccarin & Emanuela Furfaro & Giulia Rivellini, 2022. "Support provided by elderly in Italy: a hierarchical analysis of ego networks controlling for alter–overlapping," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 31(1), pages 133-158, March.
    5. Emanuela Furfaro & Giulia Rivellini & Laura Terzera, 2020. "Social Support Networks for Childcare Among Foreign Women in Italy," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 151(1), pages 181-204, August.

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