IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/rrorus/v14y2024i1d10.1134_s2079970524600653.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Moscow’s Industrial Zones in the 2010s and 2020s: Ecological Vector

Author

Listed:
  • V. R. Bityukova

    (Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography)

Abstract

The article provides an assessment of sectoral and territorial changes in Moscow industry. According to the SPARK database (System of Professional Analysis of Markets and Companies), analysis of images, field observations and official statistics, it has been shown that the trend of deindustrialization of Moscow, which dominated in the post-Soviet period, has been replaced by a complex multi-vector process, when the closure of enterprises and the change in the functions of production zones is combined with the trend at reindustrialization as a result of the emergence of small and micro enterprises producing computers, electrical and refrigeration equipment. Moscow industry has become more diverse, and the long-term formation of industrial zones has been replaced by a trend towards their disintegration as three quarters of enterprises are located outside the industrial zones. The contribution of industrial zones to the polluting emissions into the atmosphere from stationary sources in the city is 70%, given that they have retained the larger enterprises. The geographical projection of reindustrialization points to a change in the territorial structure of Moscow industry. Industrial zones in the central part of the city, as well as those specializing in machinery industry, have been completely renovated. Some of the industries have been preserved in industrial zones with favorable transport and geographic locations, with enterprises servicing the city’s transport infrastructure, food processing plants, and the polygraphy industry. The closure of enterprises continued even in 2018–2022, when they lost more than half of their employees, and production volumes and emissions into the atmosphere also decreased. The peripheral industrial zones near the Moscow Ring Road (MKAD) have been preserved to the greatest extent; they are extremely efficient due to the proximity to thermal power plants, and include large enterprises in the construction industry, food, and oil refining. Industrial zones specializing in oil refining and the building materials industry have increased their pollution at a higher rate than those with manufacturing industries. For most industrial zones, increased production still causes increased pollution, although at a somewhat slower rate. This is a consequence of the fact that the leading factor in pollution dynamics remains the volume of manufactured products, rather than modernization and implementation of environmental protection systems.

Suggested Citation

  • V. R. Bityukova, 2024. "Moscow’s Industrial Zones in the 2010s and 2020s: Ecological Vector," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 125-138, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:rrorus:v:14:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1134_s2079970524600653
    DOI: 10.1134/S2079970524600653
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1134/S2079970524600653
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1134/S2079970524600653?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gómez-Calvet, Roberto & Conesa, David & Gómez-Calvet, Ana Rosa & Tortosa-Ausina, Emili, 2014. "Energy efficiency in the European Union: What can be learned from the joint application of directional distance functions and slacks-based measures?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 137-154.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. V. R. Bityukova, 2022. "Environmental Consequences of the Transformation of the Sectoral Structure of the Economy of Russian Regions and Cities in the Post-Soviet Period," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 96-111, March.
    2. V. R. Bityukova, 2021. "Regional Projection of Environmental Consequences of Crises in the Russian Economy," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 656-666, October.
    3. Tianqun Xu & Ping Gao & Qian Yu & Debin Fang, 2017. "An Improved Eco-Efficiency Analysis Framework Based on Slacks-Based Measure Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-21, June.
    4. V. R. Bityukova & A. A. Shimunova, 2021. "Regional Analysis of Differentiation of Industrial Atmospheric Pollution in the Post-Soviet Space," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 367-377, July.
    5. Chia-Nan Wang & Thi-Duong Nguyen & Min-Chun Yu, 2019. "Energy Use Efficiency Past-to-Future Evaluation: An International Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-15, October.
    6. Zhang, Bin & Lu, Danting & He, Yan & Chiu, Yung-ho, 2018. "The efficiencies of resource-saving and environment: A case study based on Chinese cities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 493-507.
    7. Duan, Na & Guo, Jun-Peng & Xie, Bai-Chen, 2016. "Is there a difference between the energy and CO2 emission performance for China’s thermal power industry? A bootstrapped directional distance function approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1552-1563.
    8. Liu, Xiaojia & An, Haizhong & Wang, Lijun & Jia, Xiaoliang, 2017. "An integrated approach to optimize moving average rules in the EUA futures market based on particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1778-1787.
    9. Yu Liu & Rui-tang Guo & Wei-guo Pan, 2024. "Evaluation of carbon emission efficiency and spatial relevance in the thermal power industry: evidence from China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(9), pages 22715-22745, September.
    10. She, Zhen-Yu & Meng, Gang & Xie, Bai-Chen & O'Neill, Eoghan, 2020. "The effectiveness of the unbundling reform in China’s power system from a dynamic efficiency perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    11. Derek Wang & Tianchi Li, 2018. "Carbon Emission Performance of Independent Oil and Natural Gas Producers in the United States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-18, January.
    12. Maria Elisabete Neves & Carla Henriques & João Vilas, 2021. "Financial performance assessment of electricity companies: evidence from Portugal," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 2809-2857, December.
    13. Bowen Xiao & Dongxiao Niu & Han Wu & Haichao Wang, 2017. "Marginal Abatement Cost of CO 2 in China Based on Directional Distance Function: An Industry Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-19, January.
    14. Toshiyuki Sueyoshi & Zemin Du & Derek Wang, 2020. "Regional Sustainable Development with Environmental Performance: Measuring Growth Indexes on Chinese Provinces," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-21, April.
    15. Demiral, Elif E. & Sağlam, Ümit, 2021. "Eco-efficiency and Eco-productivity assessments of the states in the United States: A two-stage Non-parametric analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    16. Xiaorong He & Jizhi Shi & Haichao Xu & Chaoyue Cai & Qiangsheng Hu, 2022. "Tourism Development, Carbon Emission Intensity and Urban Green Economic Efficiency from the Perspective of Spatial Effects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-23, October.
    17. Sueyoshi, Toshiyuki & Yuan, Yan & Goto, Mika, 2017. "A literature study for DEA applied to energy and environment," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 104-124.
    18. Kejia Yang & Yalin Lei, 2017. "The carbon dioxide marginal abatement cost calculation of Chinese provinces based on stochastic frontier analysis," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 85(1), pages 505-521, January.
    19. Tenente, Marcos & Henriques, Carla & da Silva, Patrícia Pereira, 2020. "Eco-efficiency assessment of the electricity sector: Evidence from 28 European Union countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 293-314.
    20. Sueyoshi, Toshiyuki & Mo, Fei & Wang, Derek D., 2022. "Sustainable development of countries all over the world and the impact of renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 320-331.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:rrorus:v:14:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1134_s2079970524600653. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.