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Facilitating an Entrepreneurial Discovery Process for Smart Specialisation. The Case of Poland

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  • Krzysztof Mieszkowski
  • Marcin Kardas

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study stakeholder involvement in research and innovation policy in Poland in the context of smart specialisation exercise. The article addresses the questions to what extent initiatives such as the foresight programmes, strategic research and development programmes, and sectoral research programmes facilitate the entrepreneurial discovery process for smart specialisation. The role of different groups of actors varies substantially in terms of their involvement and impact on such initiatives. The foresight and strategic research and development programmes were dominated by representatives of the research community and embody a research-oriented top-down approach. The sectoral research programmes are most closely related to the bottom-up and demand-driven approach in which the leading role is played by entrepreneurs. For this reason, they are more familiar with the conditions of the entrepreneurial discovery process. In this case, the important role is also played by the governmental agency which facilitates those processes. Copyright The Author(s) 2015

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  • Krzysztof Mieszkowski & Marcin Kardas, 2015. "Facilitating an Entrepreneurial Discovery Process for Smart Specialisation. The Case of Poland," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 6(2), pages 357-384, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:6:y:2015:i:2:p:357-384
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-015-0242-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ewa Kopczynska & Joao J. Ferreira, 2020. "Smart Specialization as a New Strategic Framework: Innovative and Competitive Capacity in European Context," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 11(2), pages 530-557, June.
    2. Miren Estensoro & Miren Larrea, 2023. "Facilitation of Entrepreneurial Discovery Processes by Policymakers: an Actionable Definition of Roles and Challenges," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 1321-1342, June.
    3. Svetlana Keil, 2019. "Smart Specialisation in Moderately Innovative Regions – A Qualitative Study of Poland and Lithuania (Inteligentna specjalizacja w regionach umiarkowanie innowacyjnych – badanie jako??ciowe Polski i Li," Research Reports, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, vol. 1(30), pages 5-19.
    4. Dominique Lepore & Francesca Spigarelli, 2020. "Integrating Industry 4.0 plans into regional innovation strategies," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 35(5), pages 496-510, August.
    5. Jason Deegan & Marte C. W. Solheim & Stig‐Erik Jakobsen & Arne Isaksen, 2022. "One coast, two systems: Regional innovation systems and entrepreneurial discovery in Western Norway," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(2), pages 490-514, June.
    6. Elpida Samara & Kostas Galanakis & Ioannis Bakouros & Dimitrios Skalkos, 2020. "Effectiveness of Regional Innovation Actions: Cases from Small, Low-Innovative Regions," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 11(1), pages 140-173, March.

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