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Desecuritisation of water and the technocratic turn in peacebuilding

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  • Karin Aggestam

Abstract

This article addresses the research gap of water desecuritisation and advances an interdisciplinary approach within the issue area of peacebuilding. It draws upon three strands of research: security, peacebuilding and transboundary water management. The article examines three core questions: (1) how is desecuritisation conceptualised and understood in theory as well as within the context of water development; (2) in what ways are water conflict addressed within the liberal peacebuilding paradigm; and (3) what are the roles and implications of technocracy in resolving conflict and building peace? The article conducts a conceptual scoping, which critically probes what desecuritisation and peacebuilding do politically in the water sector. It draws empirical illustrations from the Israeli–Palestinian water conflict where water is securitised while major peacebuilding efforts have been made to desecuritise the conflict. It concludes that technical blueprints may run the risk of depoliticising conflict dynamics, which contradicts the normative assumption about desecuritisation as a return to normal politics. Moreover, the technocratic turn in peacebuilding practices have empowered certain actors, who act as the “new” peacemakers while others are marginalised. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Karin Aggestam, 2015. "Desecuritisation of water and the technocratic turn in peacebuilding," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 327-340, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ieaple:v:15:y:2015:i:3:p:327-340
    DOI: 10.1007/s10784-015-9281-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David B. Brooks & Julie Trottier, 2014. "De-nationalization and de-securitization of transboundary water resources: the Israeli-Palestinian case," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(2), pages 211-223, June.
    2. ., 2005. "Politics and the Pact," Chapters, in: Fiscal Policy in Economic and Monetary Union, chapter 9, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Itay Fischhendler, 2015. "The securitization of water discourse: theoretical foundations, research gaps and objectives of the special issue," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 245-255, September.
    4. Dmitry Sorokin, 2005. "On The Russian Economic Political Map of the World," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 1(1), pages 1-37.
    5. ., 2005. "Schumpeter: The Preconditions for Politics," Chapters, in: Democracy and Exchange, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    6. Eran Feitelson & Abdelrahman Tamimi & Gad Rosenthal, 2012. "Climate change and security in the Israeli–Palestinian context," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 49(1), pages 241-257, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Krampe, Florian & Hegazi, Farah & VanDeveer, Stacy D., 2021. "Sustaining peace through better resource governance: Three potential mechanisms for environmental peacebuilding," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    2. Ken Conca & Joe Thwaites & Goueun Lee, 2017. "Climate Change and the UN Security Council: Bully Pulpit or Bull in a China Shop?," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 17(2), pages 1-20, May.

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