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Native Out-Migration and Neighborhood Immigration in New Destinations

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  • Matthew Hall
  • Kyle Crowder

Abstract

Using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics linked to three decades of census data on immigrant settlement patterns, this study examines how the migration behaviors of native-born whites and blacks are related to local immigrant concentrations, and how this relationship varies across traditional and nontraditional metropolitan gateways. Our results indicate that regardless of gateway type, the likelihood of neighborhood out-migration among natives increases as the local immigrant population grows—an association that is not explained by sociodemographic characteristics of householders or by features of the neighborhoods and metropolitan areas in which they reside. Most importantly, we find that this tendency to move away from immigrants is pronounced for natives living in metropolitan areas that are developing into a major gateway—that is, a community that has experienced rapid recent growth in foreign-born populations. We also demonstrate that among mobile natives, the neighborhoods that they move to have substantially smaller immigrant concentrations than the ones they left, a finding that is especially evident in new gateway areas. Copyright Population Association of America 2014

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew Hall & Kyle Crowder, 2014. "Native Out-Migration and Neighborhood Immigration in New Destinations," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(6), pages 2179-2202, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:demogr:v:51:y:2014:i:6:p:2179-2202
    DOI: 10.1007/s13524-014-0350-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Matt Ruther & Rebbeca Tesfai & Janice Madden, 2018. "Foreign-born population concentration and neighbourhood growth and development within US metropolitan areas," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 55(4), pages 826-843, March.
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    5. Tal Modai-Snir & Pnina Plaut, 2019. "The analysis of residential sorting trends: Measuring disparities in socio-spatial mobility," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(2), pages 288-300, February.
    6. Tal Modai-Snir & Pnina O. Plaut, 2021. "Immigrants’ spatial integration dynamics in Tel-Aviv: An analysis of residential mobility and sorting," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(4), pages 845-862, March.
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    8. Giulia Ferrari & Haley McAvay & Sorana Toma, 2023. "Les environnements résidentiels des immigrés et de leurs descendants : évolutions et tendances," Working Papers 286, French Institute for Demographic Studies.
    9. Elizabeth Ackert, 2017. "Determinants of Mexican-Origin Dropout: The Roles of Mexican Latino/a Destinations and Immigrant Generation," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 36(3), pages 379-414, June.
    10. Stonawski, Marcin Jan & Rogne, Adrian F. & Bang, Henrik & Christensen, Henning & Lyngstad, Torkild Hovde, 2019. "Ethnic Segregation and Native Out-Migration in Copenhagen," SocArXiv tx7b6, Center for Open Science.
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