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Improved constraint consensus methods for seeking feasibility in nonlinear programs

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  • Laurence Smith
  • John Chinneck
  • Victor Aitken

Abstract

The Constraint Consensus method moves quickly from an initial infeasible point to a point that is close to feasibility for a set of nonlinear constraints. It is a useful first step prior to launching an expensive local solver, improving the probability that the local solver will find a solution and the speed with which it is found. The two main ingredients are the method for calculating the feasibility vector for each violated constraint (the estimated vector to the closest point that satisfies the constraint), and the method of combining the feasibility vectors into a single consensus vector that updates the current point. We propose several improvements: (i) a simple new method for calculating the consensus vector, (ii) a predictor-corrector approach to adjusting the consensus vector, (iii) an improved way of selecting the output point, and (iv) ways of selecting subsets of the constraints to operate on at a given iteration. These techniques greatly improve the performance of barrier method local solvers. Quadratic feasibility vectors are also investigated. Empirical results are given for a large set of nonlinear and nonconvex models. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Laurence Smith & John Chinneck & Victor Aitken, 2013. "Improved constraint consensus methods for seeking feasibility in nonlinear programs," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 54(3), pages 555-578, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:coopap:v:54:y:2013:i:3:p:555-578
    DOI: 10.1007/s10589-012-9473-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John W. Chinneck, 2004. "The Constraint Consensus Method for Finding Approximately Feasible Points in Nonlinear Programs," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 16(3), pages 255-265, August.
    2. John W. Chinneck, 2008. "Feasibility and Infeasibility in Optimization," International Series in Operations Research and Management Science, Springer, number 978-0-387-74932-7, September.
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