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A methodology for designing electrification programs for remote areas

Author

Listed:
  • Javier León

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

  • F. Javier Martín-Campo

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

  • M. Teresa Ortuño

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

  • Begoña Vitoriano

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

  • Luis Miguel Carrasco

    (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid)

  • Luis Narvarte

    (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid)

Abstract

One of the UN Sustainable Development Goals is the supply of sustainable energy even where no electrical grid is available. The photovoltaic rural electrification programs are the most common systems implemented in remote areas, especially in developing countries. These programs include the systems installation and their maintenance for a given period. Installation costs and even spare parts costs over time are usually well estimated. However, design and cost estimation of the maintenance systems is a difficult task, whose wrong management has often resulted in the failure of these electrification programs. In this work, a methodology for designing maintenance systems and estimating costs is presented. The methodology includes a mixed integer linear programming model and a rule based expert system. The mathematical programming model allows obtaining the optimal size and accurate cost estimation of a maintenance system, based on precise information about the installed systems. This model is calibrated and validated with real running programs and will be used to get an enlarged data set of simulated cases if needed. The rule based expert system is obtained from the data set applying classification and regression methods with general information about the region and program to be run. It can be used for designing programs or for companies making decisions about being involved in a program to be developed. The methodology has been applied to real Morocco programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier León & F. Javier Martín-Campo & M. Teresa Ortuño & Begoña Vitoriano & Luis Miguel Carrasco & Luis Narvarte, 2020. "A methodology for designing electrification programs for remote areas," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 28(4), pages 1265-1290, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:cejnor:v:28:y:2020:i:4:d:10.1007_s10100-019-00649-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10100-019-00649-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chaurey, Akanksha & Kandpal, Tara Chandra, 2010. "Assessment and evaluation of PV based decentralized rural electrification: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2266-2278, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Akbas, Beste & Kocaman, Ayse Selin & Nock, Destenie & Trotter, Philipp A., 2022. "Rural electrification: An overview of optimization methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    2. Francisco Javier Vela-Cobos & Ronald Cavero & Carlos A. Platero & José A. Sánchez-Fernández, 2021. "Luces Nuevas Experience Lighting Rural Bolivia: A Way to Reach SDG 7," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-12, September.
    3. Josefa Mula & Marija Bogataj, 2021. "OR in the industrial engineering of Industry 4.0: experiences from the Iberian Peninsula mirrored in CJOR," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 29(4), pages 1163-1184, December.

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