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Family Intervention in First-Episode Psychosis

Author

Listed:
  • Anvar Sadath
  • D. Muralidhar
  • Shivarama Varambally
  • Justin P. Jose
  • B. N. Gangadhar

Abstract

Family interventions have produced benefits on clinical and family outcomes in long standing psychosis. However, little is known about the efficacy of such interventions in the early stages of psychosis. This article reviews published research over the last two decades on family intervention in first-episode psychosis. Electronic databases, such as PubMed, PsycINFO, and ScienceDirect, have been systematically searched. In addition, an exhaustive Internet search was also carried out using Google and Google Scholar to identify the potential studies that evaluated family interventions in first-episode psychosis. We have identified seven reports of five randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and five non-randomized and uncontrolled studies of family intervention. Our review on 12 reports of family intervention studies has shown mixed effects on outcomes in first-episode psychosis. Most of the reports showed no added benefits or very short-term benefits on primary clinical or family outcome variables. There is a dearth of family intervention studies in first-episode psychosis. More RCTs are needed to reach reliable conclusions.

Suggested Citation

  • Anvar Sadath & D. Muralidhar & Shivarama Varambally & Justin P. Jose & B. N. Gangadhar, 2015. "Family Intervention in First-Episode Psychosis," SAGE Open, , vol. 5(4), pages 21582440156, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:5:y:2015:i:4:p:2158244015613108
    DOI: 10.1177/2158244015613108
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rita Regina Fabri Cabral & Ana Cristina Chaves, 2010. "Multi-Family Group Intervention in a Programme for Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: a Brazilian Experience," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 56(5), pages 527-532, September.
    2. David Moher & Alessandro Liberati & Jennifer Tetzlaff & Douglas G Altman & The PRISMA Group, 2009. "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(7), pages 1-6, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saddam A. Hazaea & Ebrahim Mohammed Al-Matari & Saleh F. A. Khatib & Khaldoon Albitar & Jinyu Zhu, 2023. "Internal Auditing in the Arab World: A Systematic Literature Review and Directions for Future Research," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, October.
    2. Alice McKenna & Cassie M Hazell & Rowan Souray & Wenyi Cai & Lai Chu Man & Lucy Brown & Caroline Floyd & Natasha Lyons & Kaja Widuch & Gareth James & Debra Keay & Jonathan Souray & Roya Afsharzadegan , 2022. "Do carers of adolescents at first episode psychosis have distinctive psychological needs? A pilot exploration," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 68(3), pages 600-609, May.

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