IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envira/v51y2019i6p1242-1263.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The prose of passive revolution: Mobile experts, economic planning and the developmental state in Singapore

Author

Listed:
  • Chris Meulbroek
  • Majed Akhter

Abstract

During the Cold War, a barrage of globally mobile development professionals proliferated throughout the decolonizing Third World to both assist in economic development and to constrain the geopolitical spread of communist-sympathetic regimes. This paper considers a document authored by one such professional, Albert Winsemius, and draws on Antonio Gramsci’s concept of passive revolution to theorize the process of state formation in Singapore. By examining Winsemius’ role in Singapore’s development planning, we demonstrate how globally sourced, ideological anti-communism and transnational economic expertise were inscribed into the institutional structure of the Singaporean state under Lee Kuan Yew and the People’s Action Party. Basing our analysis in a close reading of a key economic planning document, we argue that Winsemius and the Industrial Survey Mission demonstrate a political understanding of state formation rooted in the need to suppress labour strife and maintain political stability. This paper contributes to a more spatially nuanced understanding of East Asian industrialization and state transformation through a theorization of the influence of transnational expertise on an archetypal ‘developmental state’.

Suggested Citation

  • Chris Meulbroek & Majed Akhter, 2019. "The prose of passive revolution: Mobile experts, economic planning and the developmental state in Singapore," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 51(6), pages 1242-1263, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:51:y:2019:i:6:p:1242-1263
    DOI: 10.1177/0308518X19843923
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0308518X19843923
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0308518X19843923?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sheppard, Eric, 2016. "Limits to Globalization: The Disruptive Geographies of Capitalist Development," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199681167.
    2. Amsden, Alice H., 1992. "Asia's Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195076035.
    3. Anonymous, 1952. "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(2), pages 296-298, May.
    4. Anonymous, 1952. "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(3), pages 432-436, August.
    5. Anonymous, 1952. "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(1), pages 111-115, February.
    6. Bae-Gyoon Park, 2013. "State Rescaling in Non-Western Contexts," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 1115-1122, July.
    7. Anonymous, 1952. "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 632-636, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jamie Doucette, 2020. "Anxieties of an emerging donor: The Korean development experience and the politics of international development cooperation," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 38(4), pages 656-673, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gupta, Eashan & Auran, Matthew & Frankenfield, Dylan, 2019. "Jamaica'S Currency Board, 1920-1961, And A Comparison With Its Central Bank," Studies in Applied Economics 136, The Johns Hopkins Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise.
    2. Ross, E.B., 2003. "Modernisation, clearance and the continuum of violence in Colombia," ISS Working Papers - General Series 19142, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    3. Scott G. Chaplowe, 1998. "Havana's popular gardens:sustainable prospects for urban agriculture," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 47-57, March.
    4. Tarik M. Yousef, 2004. "Development, Growth and Policy Reform in the Middle East and North Africa since 1950," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 18(3), pages 91-115, Summer.
    5. Malcolm Edey & Brian Gray, 1996. "The Evolving Structure of the Australian Financial System," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp9605, Reserve Bank of Australia.
    6. Treakle, H. Charles, 1965. "The Agricultural Economy of Iraq," Miscellaneous Publications 316412, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    7. Pásztor, Szabolcs, 2019. "Gondolatok a fejlesztési segélyek negatív hatásairól P. T. Bauer szellemi örökségének tükrében [Some thoughts on the negative effects of development aid in terms of P. T. Bauers Intellectual Legacy," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1093-1120.
    8. Fulong Wu, 2016. "China's Emergent City-Region Governance: A New Form of State Spatial Selectivity through State-orchestrated Rescaling," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(6), pages 1134-1151, November.
    9. Jim Glassman, 2018. "Geopolitical economies of development and democratization in East Asia: Themes, concepts, and geographies," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 50(2), pages 407-415, March.
    10. Kim, Jinhee & Lee, Keun, 2022. "Local–global interface as a key factor in the catching up of regional innovation systems: Fast versus slow catching up among Taipei, Shenzhen, and Penang in Asia," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    11. Tarighi, Sina & Shavvalpour, Saeed, 2021. "Technological development of E&P companies in developing countries: An integrative approach to define and prioritize customized elements of technological capability in EOR," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    12. Sophia P. Dimelis & Sotiris K. Papaioannou, 2011. "Technical Efficiency and the Role of ICT: A Comparison of Developed and Developing Countries," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(0), pages 40-53, July.
    13. Colin Flint & Raymond Dezzani, 2018. "State maneuver in the capitalist world-economy: A political geography of contextualized agency," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 50(8), pages 1580-1601, November.
    14. Binz, Christian & Gosens, Jorrit & Hansen, Teis & Hansen, Ulrich Elmer, 2017. "Toward Technology-Sensitive Catching-Up Policies: Insights from Renewable Energy in China," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 418-437.
    15. Michael Storper & Lena Levinas & Alejandro Mercado-Celis, 2007. "Society, Community, and Development: A Tale of Two Regions," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/f0uohitsgqh, Sciences Po.
    16. Kathuria, Vinish & Seethamma Natarajan, Rajesh Raj & Sen, Kunal, 2010. "State business relations and manufacturing productivity growth in India," MPRA Paper 20314, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Muhammad Khalil Khan & Imran Ali Sandano & Cornelius B. Pratt & Tahir Farid, 2018. "China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Global Model for an Evolving Approach to Sustainable Regional Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-20, November.
    18. Eric Sheppard & Helga Leitner, 2018. "A tale of two GPEs: Decentering macro-geopolitics," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 50(2), pages 479-483, March.
    19. Baten, Joerg & Sohn, Kitae, 2013. "Back to the 'normal' level of human-capital driven growth? A note on early numeracy in Korea, China and Japan, 1550 - 1800," University of Tübingen Working Papers in Business and Economics 52, University of Tuebingen, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, School of Business and Economics.
    20. Hartmann, Dominik & Bezerra, Mayra & Lodolo, Beatrice & Pinheiro, Flávio L., 2019. "International trade, development traps, and the core-periphery structure of income inequality," Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences 01-2019, University of Hohenheim, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:51:y:2019:i:6:p:1242-1263. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.