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Interstate Military Technological Races and Arms Control Agreements

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  • Vally Koubi

    (University of Georgia)

Abstract

I examine how a nation's absolute and relative position in a race to develop a new weapon affects the intensity of its R&D efforts as well as its incentive to engage in an arms control agreement with its rivals. I find that countries tend to devote more resources to weapons development when they are in a position of technological parity; and that the leader of a race outspends the laggard, but both tend to intensify their efforts when the follower catches up. Moreover, I find that, if the process of R&D is to be restricted through interstate treaties, then such treaties may only be introduced in the beginning stages of the race before any major breakthrough has occurred.

Suggested Citation

  • Vally Koubi, 1998. "Interstate Military Technological Races and Arms Control Agreements," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 16(1), pages 57-75, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:compsc:v:16:y:1998:i:1:p:57-75
    DOI: 10.1177/073889429801600103
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael D. Intriligator & Dagobert L. Brito, 1987. "Can Arms Races Lead to the Outbreak of War?," International Economic Association Series, in: Christian Schmidt (ed.), The Economics of Military Expenditures, chapter 9, pages 180-196, Palgrave Macmillan.
    2. Michael D. Intriligator & D. L. Brito, 1976. "Formal Models of Arms Races," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 2(1), pages 77-88, February.
    3. Dixit, Avinash K, 1987. "Strategic Behavior in Contests," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(5), pages 891-898, December.
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