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Les nouvelles monnaies numériques : au-delà de la dématérialisation de la monnaie et de la contestation des banques

Author

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  • Laurent, Alain
  • Monvoisin, Virginie

Abstract

Les nouvelles monnaies numériques se multiplient. Monnaies électroniques, mobiles et autres monnaies virtuelles apparaissent partout dans le monde et suscitent un attrait encore inédit jusque-là. Or, si le débat économique semblait clos sur la question au début des années 2000, les nouveaux supports monétaires réactivent interrogations et analyses, les problématiques de fond restant la question de la dématérialisation et la position face aux monnaies privées. Le système bancaire hiérarchisé subit directement l’impact de ce phénomène et le système de paiement que nous connaissons est remis en cause. Au-delà des aspects factuels, les nouveaux acteurs et les nouvelles monnaies numériques contestent la vision contemporaine de la monnaie puisqu’ils tendent à s’affranchir des institutions monétaires et bancaires. La mobilisation de la théorie monétaire s’avère alors inévitable car il devient nécessaire de clarifier la question de savoir en quoi les nouveaux supports monétaires sont ou non de la monnaie, voire une nouvelle forme de monnaie.

Suggested Citation

  • Laurent, Alain & Monvoisin, Virginie, 2015. "Les nouvelles monnaies numériques : au-delà de la dématérialisation de la monnaie et de la contestation des banques," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 18.
    • Handle: RePEc:rvr:journl:2015:11524
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed, Pepita Ould & Ponsot, Jean-François, 2015. "Contestations monétaires : une économie politique de la monnaie," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 18.
    2. Ansart, Sandrine & Monvoisin, Virginie, 2017. "The new monetary and financial initiatives: Finance regaining its position as servant of the economy," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(PB), pages 750-760.
    3. Olivier Desplebin & Gulliver Lux, 2018. "The evolution of accounting, control, audit and their practices through the prism of the Blockchain: a prospective reflection [L'évolution de la comptabilité, du contrôle, de l'audit et de leurs mé," Post-Print hal-01907902, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    monnaies numériques; dématérialisation; système de paiement; confiance; monnaie privée; digital money; dematerialization; payment system; confidence; private money;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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