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The Impact Of The Public Sector On The Quality Of The Business Environment In The Sme Segment

Author

Listed:
  • Jaroslav BELAS

    (Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Faculty of Management and Economics; Zlin; Czech Republic)

  • Lubomir BELAS

    (University of Prešov in Prešov, Institute of Philosophy, Faculty of Arts; Slovakia)

  • Martin CEPEL

    (Paneuropean University in Bratislava, Faculty of Economics and Business; Slovakia)

  • Zoltan ROZSA

    (Alexander Dubcek University of Trencín, Faculty of Social and Economic Relations; Slovakia)

Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are an essential part of every country’s economic system. The quality of the business environment plays an important role in this regard. The aim of the paper was to define and quantify important public sector factors influencing the quality of the business environment in the SME segment and to compare the intensity of the defined factors between the Czech Republic (CR) and the Slovak Republic (SR). In regards to the defined aim, a survey-based research was conducted with enterprises operating in the SME segment. 312 enterprises in CR and 329 enterprises in SR were approached during this research. The scientific hypotheses were verified using the methods of Pearson statistics. The evaluation of political factors is quite negative in both countries. Only 15% of Czech and 20% of Slovak entrepreneurs positively evaluated the level of legislation in business. Both Czech and Slovak entrepreneurs see state’s support of export quite positively. Only 12% of Czech and 22% of Slovak entrepreneurs positively evaluated the administrative burden on enterprises. Entrepreneurs in both countries claim that the state is unable to provide qualified workforce for businesses. Most significant differences between the two countries were found in the evaluation of state bureaucracy which the Slovak entrepreneurs evaluated more positively than their Czech counterparts. The results of the research show the need to deal with urgent issues, or create a better system of public factors influencing the business environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaroslav BELAS & Lubomir BELAS & Martin CEPEL & Zoltan ROZSA, 2019. "The Impact Of The Public Sector On The Quality Of The Business Environment In The Sme Segment," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2019(32), pages 18-31, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:rom:rampas:v:2019:y:2019:i:32:p:18-31
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    Cited by:

    1. Zuzana VIRGLEROVÁ & Jaroslav BELÁS, Jr. & Katarzyna KURZEPA-DEDO & Tomáš KRULICKÝ, 2021. "Perceiving Of Legal Risk And The Role Of Public Sector In Smes Of V4 Countries," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2021(36), pages 181-195, June.
    2. Walaa ELSAYED & Nicoletta BASKIEWICZ & Nagwa Babiker Abdalla YOUSIF & Vitaliy BORISOV, 2021. "Job Satisfaction Of Public Social Workers," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2021(36), pages 134-148, June.
    3. Jani KINNUNEN & Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Irina GEORGESCU, 2019. "Digitalization Of Eu Countries: A Clusterwise Analysis," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, November.
    4. Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Oana Matilda SABIE & Anca PEGULESCU, 2020. "An Integrated Approach Of The Human Resources Motivation And The Quality Of Health Services," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 15(1), pages 42-53, February.
    5. Evelyn Agba Tackie & Hao Chen & Isaac Ahakwa & Samuel Atingabili & Kobina Abaka Ansah, 2022. "Investigating the Relationship Between Local Business and Employment Creation for Poverty Reduction in Northern Ghana: The Moderating Role of Local Economic Development (LED) Policy," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, June.
    6. Alka Obadic & Dejan Ravselj & Aleksander Aristovnik, 2020. "Administrative Barriers in the Field of Employment in the EU: Empirical Evidence from Croatia and Slovenia," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(2), pages 533-553.
    7. Gentjan ÇERA & Maksim MEÇO & Edmond ÇERA & Sadik MALOKU, 2019. "The Effect Of Institutional Constraints And Business Network On Trust In Government: An Institutional Perspective," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2019(33), pages 6-19, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    public sector; business environment; small and medium-sized enterprises; quality of business environment.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development

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