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Food Security, Self-sufficiency and Nutrition Gap in Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Talukder, R K

    (Professor, Department of Agricultural Economics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh)

Abstract

Food security and self-su fficiency status of Bangladesh has been examined using both time series and cross section data. The aggregate and per capita food availability in the country improved over the past years, resulting from increased domestic production and improved food management. However, about 40 per cent people were consuming food below the absolute poverty line food intake. The analysis s howed that in relation to standard nutritional norm of food intake, Bangladesh virtually remained a surplus producer of foodgrains from the year 1999-2000. In reality, however, Bangladesh remained a net importer of foodgrains as indicated by the levels of apparent consumption and overall utilisation. Estimates for 2005-06 showed that nutrition gap was of substantial magnitude. Elimination of the nutrition gap would call for adoption of appropriate food intervention measures based on critical analysis of the existing and potential food intervention programmes.

Suggested Citation

  • Talukder, R K, 2005. "Food Security, Self-sufficiency and Nutrition Gap in Bangladesh," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 31(3-4), pages 35-62, Sept-Dec.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:badest:0470
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Talukder, R. K. & Quilkey, J.J., 1991. "Food Preference And Calorie Intake Behaviour In Bangladesh," Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Economics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, vol. 14(2), pages 1-26, December.
    2. Shah, C H, 1983. "Food Preference, Poverty, and the Nutrition Gap," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 32(1), pages 121-148, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Belton, Ben & van Asseldonk, Imke Josepha Mariana & Thilsted, Shakuntala Haraksingh, 2014. "Faltering fisheries and ascendant aquaculture: Implications for food and nutrition security in Bangladesh," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 77-87.
    2. Arifa Jannat & Kentaka Aruga & Jun Furuya & Miyuki Iiyama, 2022. "Investigating the Impact of International Markets on Imported and Exported Non-Cereal Crops in Bangladesh," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, June.
    3. G.M. Monirul Alam & Khorshed Alam & Shahbaz Mushtaq, 2018. "Drivers of Food Security of Vulnerable Rural Households in Bangladesh," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, vol. 19(1), pages 43-63, March.
    4. Salam, Md. Abdus & Furuya, Jun & Kobayashi, Shintaro, 2017. "Climate Effect on Supply and Market Price Stability of Rice in Bangladesh: Assessment of Climate and Socioeconomic Scenarios," Japanese Journal of Agricultural Economics (formerly Japanese Journal of Rural Economics), Agricultural Economics Society of Japan (AESJ), vol. 19.
    5. Arifa Jannat & Yuki Ishikawa-Ishiwata & Jun Furuya, 2021. "Assessing the Impacts of Climate Variations on the Potato Production in Bangladesh: A Supply and Demand Model Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, April.
    6. Omer Allagabo Omer Mustafa, 2020. "Efficiency of Agriculture and Water Sector and the Reality of Food Security in Arab Countries (2010-2017)," Agriculture and Food Sciences Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(1), pages 1-6.
    7. Mannaf, Maksuda & Uddin, Md Taj, 2012. "Socioeconomic factors influencing food security status of miaze growing households in selected areas of Bogra district," Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Economics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, vol. 35(1-2).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Food consumption; Nutrition; Food intake; Calories; Food availability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General

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