IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0252783.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Associations of internalized and anticipated HIV stigma with returning to work for persons living with HIV

Author

Listed:
  • Joseph S Lightner
  • Serena Rajabiun
  • Howard J Cabral
  • Jessica Flaherty
  • Jamie Shank
  • Ronald Brooks

Abstract

Introduction: Employment is particularly beneficial for persons living with HIV (PLWH). However, PLWH experiencing internalized stigma or anticipating that they may experience stigma may be less likely to seek employment due to additional barriers associated with HIV. The purpose of this study was to understand the associations between internalized and anticipated stigma and employment barriers for PLWH. Methods: Participants (N = 712) from 12 sites across the United States were recruited and interviewed about barriers to employment, HIV stigma, and several other factors related to health. A series of unadjusted and adjusted linear regression models were conducted using cross-sectional data. Results: Adjusted models suggest that greater anticipated stigma was related to increased employment barriers (β = 0.12, p = 0.04). Mental and physical health functioning also positively predicted employment barriers (β = -0.18, p

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph S Lightner & Serena Rajabiun & Howard J Cabral & Jessica Flaherty & Jamie Shank & Ronald Brooks, 2021. "Associations of internalized and anticipated HIV stigma with returning to work for persons living with HIV," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(6), pages 1-10, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0252783
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252783
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0252783
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0252783&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0252783?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Blumberg, S.J. & Bialostosky, K. & Hamilton, W.L. & Briefel, R.R., 1999. "The effectiveness of a short form of the household food security scale," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 89(8), pages 1231-1234.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:mpr:mprres:3679 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Robert G. Wood & Anu Rangarajan & John Deke, "undated". "WFNJ Clients Under Welfare Reform: How Is an Early Group Faring Over Time?," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 32fc33e1160a4682b83019769, Mathematica Policy Research.
    3. Sunjin Ahn & Travis A. Smith & F. Bailey Norwood, 2020. "Can Internet Surveys Mimic Food Insecurity Rates Published by the US Government?," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 42(2), pages 187-204, June.
    4. Zhong, Danruo & Gunnar, Megan R. & Kelly, Aaron S. & French, Simone & Sherwood, Nancy E. & Berge, Jerica M. & Kunin-Batson, Alicia, 2022. "Household food insecurity and obesity risk in preschool-aged children: A three-year prospective study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    5. Kathryn M. Cardarelli & Emily DeWitt & Rachel Gillespie & Rachel H. Graham & Heather Norman-Burgdolf & Janet T. Mullins, 2021. "Policy Implications of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Food Insecurity in Rural America: Evidence from Appalachia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-13, December.
    6. Borjas, George J., 2004. "Food insecurity and public assistance," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(7-8), pages 1421-1443, July.
    7. Amy Saxe-Custack & Richard Sadler & Jenny LaChance & Mona Hanna-Attisha & Tiffany Ceja, 2020. "Participation in a Fruit and Vegetable Prescription Program for Pediatric Patients is Positively Associated with Farmers’ Market Shopping," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-11, June.
    8. Pellowski, Jennifer A. & Barnett, Whitney & Kuo, Caroline C. & Koen, Nastassja & Zar, Heather J. & Stein, Dan J., 2017. "Investigating tangible and mental resources as predictors of perceived household food insecurity during pregnancy among women in a South African birth cohort study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 76-84.
    9. Craig Gundersen & David R. Just & Judith Bartfeld & J. Michael Collins, 2017. "Food Insecurity, Financial Shocks, and Financial Coping Strategies among Households with Elementary School Children in Wisconsin," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 519-548, November.
    10. Anu Rangarajan & Robert G. Wood, "undated". "Current and Former WFNJ Clients: How Are They Faring 30 Months Later?," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 1aa43616d73a4200bfdeca809, Mathematica Policy Research.
    11. Lorraine R. Reitzel & Surya Chinamuthevi & Sajeevika S. Daundasekara & Daphne C. Hernandez & Tzu-An Chen & Yashwant Harkara & Ezemenari M. Obasi & Darla E. Kendzor & Michael S. Businelle, 2020. "Association of Problematic Alcohol Use and Food Insecurity among Homeless Men and Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-10, May.
    12. Hsueh, Loretta & Layland, Eric K. & Kipke, Michele D. & Bray, Bethany C., 2021. "Linking racism and homonegativity to healthcare system distrust among young men of color who have sex with men: Evidence from the Healthy Young Men's (HYM) study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    13. Paula Braveman & Katherine Heck & Susan Egerter & Tyan Parker Dominguez & Christine Rinki & Kristen S Marchi & Michael Curtis, 2017. "Worry about racial discrimination: A missing piece of the puzzle of Black-White disparities in preterm birth?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, October.
    14. Kimberley A. Baxter & Smita Nambiar & Tsz Hei Jeffrey So & Danielle Gallegos & Rebecca Byrne, 2022. "Parental Feeding Practices in Families Experiencing Food Insecurity: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-43, May.
    15. repec:mpr:mprres:7635 is not listed on IDEAS
    16. Kinarsky, Alana R., 2017. "Fostering success: Understanding the experience of foster youth undergraduates," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 220-228.
    17. Robert G. Wood & Debra A. Strong, "undated". "The Status of Families on Child-Only TANF Cases," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 0b85be4ea64d414c9d4d584a9, Mathematica Policy Research.
    18. Richard A. DePolt & Robert A. Moffitt & David C. Ribar, 2009. "Food Stamps, Temporary Assistance For Needy Families And Food Hardships In Three American Cities," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(4), pages 445-473, October.
    19. Lucy W. Kibe & Mohsen Bazargan & Adaobi Bosah & Katrina M. Schrode & Yufu Kuo & Edward Andikrah & Magda Shaheen, 2023. "Diet Quality of Older African Americans: Impact of Knowledge and Perceived Threat of COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(7), pages 1-10, March.
    20. Alice Sims & Paige van der Pligt & Preethi John & Jyotsna Kaushal & Gaganjot Kaur & Fiona H McKay, 2021. "Food Insecurity and Dietary Intake among Rural Indian Women: An Exploratory Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-11, May.
    21. Isabel Maia & Teresa Monjardino & Raquel Lucas & Elisabete Ramos & Ana Cristina Santos, 2019. "Household food insecurity and socio-demographic determinants in young adults: findings from a Portuguese population-based sample," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(6), pages 887-895, July.
    22. Gassman-Pines, Anna & Bellows, Laura & Copeland, William E. & Hoyle, Rick H. & Odgers, Candice L., 2023. "Day-to-day variation in adolescent food insecurity," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0252783. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.