IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/jorapm/v15y2016i6d10.1057_s41272-016-0066-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Stochastic model for hotel room pricing and upgrading

Author

Listed:
  • Yihua Li

    (United Airlines)

  • Lila Rasekh

    (Sears Holdings Corporation)

  • Xiubin Bruce Wang

    (Texas A&M University)

  • Qing Miao

    (Norfolk Southern Railway)

Abstract

Hotel revenue management concerns allocation of limited rooms to demands from different price categories. Hotel rooms fall into groups of different amenities, each having its according prices. Sometimes, due to shortage of rooms in one category, a demand may be offered a room in a higher category but at the same lower price, called upgrading. Overbooking is also practiced because of late cancelation and no shows. Usually, upgrading is done separately from pricing optimization, which can lead to suboptimal solutions. This paper develops a deterministic linear programming (DLP) model to simultaneously consider hotel room pricing and allocation including overbooking and upgrading through a process that specifically deals with room categories. We further extend our DLP model to a stochastic one to address the uncertainties of demands. Numerical tests are carefully conducted to show the models are effective, and the system has been successfully implemented at several resort hotels.

Suggested Citation

  • Yihua Li & Lila Rasekh & Xiubin Bruce Wang & Qing Miao, 2016. "Stochastic model for hotel room pricing and upgrading," Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 15(6), pages 500-508, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:jorapm:v:15:y:2016:i:6:d:10.1057_s41272-016-0066-9
    DOI: 10.1057/s41272-016-0066-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1057/s41272-016-0066-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1057/s41272-016-0066-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wen Zhao & Yu-Sheng Zheng, 2001. "A Dynamic Model for Airline Seat Allocation with Passenger Diversion and No-Shows," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 35(1), pages 80-98, February.
    2. Jeffrey I. McGill & Garrett J. van Ryzin, 1999. "Revenue Management: Research Overview and Prospects," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 33(2), pages 233-256, May.
    3. Guillermo Gallego & Özge Şahin, 2010. "Revenue Management with Partially Refundable Fares," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(4-part-1), pages 817-833, August.
    4. Li, Yihua & Wang, Xiubin & Adams, Teresa M., 2009. "Ride service outsourcing for profit maximization," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 138-148, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nurşen Aydın & Ş. İlker Birbil & Hüseyin Topaloğlu, 2017. "Delayed Purchase Options in Single-Leg Revenue Management," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 51(4), pages 1031-1045, November.
    2. Robert A. Shumsky & Fuqiang Zhang, 2009. "Dynamic Capacity Management with Substitution," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 57(3), pages 671-684, June.
    3. Cynthia Barnhart & Peter Belobaba & Amedeo R. Odoni, 2003. "Applications of Operations Research in the Air Transport Industry," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 37(4), pages 368-391, November.
    4. Alec Morton, 2006. "Structural properties of network revenue management models: An economic perspective," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 53(8), pages 748-760, December.
    5. Wai Hung Wong & Anming Zhang & Yer Van Hui & Lawrence C. Leung, 2009. "Optimal Baggage-Limit Policy: Airline Passenger and Cargo Allocation," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 43(3), pages 355-369, August.
    6. Dan Zhang & William L. Cooper, 2005. "Revenue Management for Parallel Flights with Customer-Choice Behavior," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 53(3), pages 415-431, June.
    7. Syed Asif Raza & Rafi Ashrafi & Ali Akgunduz, 2020. "A bibliometric analysis of revenue management in airline industry," Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(6), pages 436-465, December.
    8. William L. Cooper, 2002. "Asymptotic Behavior of an Allocation Policy for Revenue Management," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 50(4), pages 720-727, August.
    9. Becher, Michael, 2009. "Simultaneous capacity and price control based on fuzzy controllers," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(2), pages 365-382, October.
    10. Gabriel Bitran & René Caldentey, 2003. "An Overview of Pricing Models for Revenue Management," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 5(3), pages 203-229, August.
    11. V Sri Vanamalla & R Parthasarathy, 2011. "Incentive mechanism to control customer buy-down behaviour," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(8), pages 1566-1573, August.
    12. Meissner, Joern & Strauss, Arne, 2012. "Network revenue management with inventory-sensitive bid prices and customer choice," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 216(2), pages 459-468.
    13. Dimitris Bertsimas & Romy Shioda, 2003. "Restaurant Revenue Management," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 51(3), pages 472-486, June.
    14. Ali Hortaçsu & Olivia R. Natan & Hayden Parsley & Timothy Schwieg & Kevin R. Williams, 2021. "Organizational Structure and Pricing: Evidence from a Large U.S. Airline," NBER Working Papers 29508, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    15. Dasci, A. & Karakul, M., 2009. "Two-period dynamic versus fixed-ratio pricing in a capacity constrained duopoly," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 197(3), pages 945-968, September.
    16. Diwakar Gupta & Lei Wang, 2008. "Revenue Management for a Primary-Care Clinic in the Presence of Patient Choice," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(3), pages 576-592, June.
    17. Yiwei Chen & Vivek F. Farias, 2013. "Simple Policies for Dynamic Pricing with Imperfect Forecasts," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 61(3), pages 612-624, June.
    18. Ma, Jie & Tse, Ying Kei & Wang, Xiaojun & Zhang, Minhao, 2019. "Examining customer perception and behaviour through social media research – An empirical study of the United Airlines overbooking crisis," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 192-205.
    19. Yuri Levin & Jeff McGill & Mikhail Nediak, 2008. "Risk in Revenue Management and Dynamic Pricing," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(2), pages 326-343, April.
    20. Feng, Youyi & Xiao, Baichun, 2006. "A continuous-time seat control model for single-leg flights with no-shows and optimal overbooking upper bound," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(2), pages 1298-1316, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:jorapm:v:15:y:2016:i:6:d:10.1057_s41272-016-0066-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.palgrave.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.