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Análisis multinivel de cadenas de suministros: dos técnicas de resolución del efecto bullwhip // Supply Chain Multi-level Analysis: Two Bullwhip Dampening Approaches

Author

Listed:
  • Ciancimino, Elena

    (Tecnologia Meccanica, Produzione e Ingegneria Gestionale. Università degli studi di Palermo)

  • Cannella, Salvatore

    (Tecnologia Meccanica, Produzione e Ingegneria Gestionale. Università degli studi di Palermo)

  • Canca Ortiz, José David

    (Departamento de Organización Industrial y Gestión de Empresas. Universidad de Sevilla)

  • Framiñán Torres, José Manuel

    (Departamento de Organización Industrial y Gestión de Empresas. Universidad de Sevilla)

Abstract

El efecto bullwhip es un fenómeno causante de ineficiencias en la gestión de la cadena de suministros. El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar el impacto sobre el rendimiento de una cadena de suministro de dos de las técnicas más comunes de resolución del efecto bullwhip: la regla de pedido (S, R) amortiguada y la adopción de prácticas de colaboración. Para ello, se adopta un sistema de métricas con el objetivo de evaluar los efectos sobre los diferentes eslabones de la cadena. Estos efectos se miden en términos de la estabilidad de la orden de pedido y de los inventarios, de la robustez del sistema y de los beneficios para el cliente. Los resultados se analizan desde un punto de vista puramente técnico y desde el punto de vista de las implicaciones para las empresas. // The bullwhip effect is a phenomenon that causes inefficiencies in supply chains. The aim of this paper is to investigate on the different impact on the performance of a supply chain of two bullwhip solving techniques: the (S, R) smoothing replenishment policy and collaboration practices. Performance is evaluated through a comprehensive set of metrics, aimed at assessing the order rate stability, the inventory stability, the robustness of the system and the customer service level. Results are analysed both from a technical perspective and from the managerial point of view.

Suggested Citation

  • Ciancimino, Elena & Cannella, Salvatore & Canca Ortiz, José David & Framiñán Torres, José Manuel, 2009. "Análisis multinivel de cadenas de suministros: dos técnicas de resolución del efecto bullwhip // Supply Chain Multi-level Analysis: Two Bullwhip Dampening Approaches," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 8(1), pages 7-28, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:8:y:2009:i:1:p:7-28
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    multi-escalón; redes de empresas; gestión de la cadena de suministro; efecto bullwhip; efecto de Forrester; regla de abastecimiento amortiguado; gestión del inventario; APIOBPCS; condivisión de la información; EPOS; métricas de rendimiento; multi-echelon; business network; supply chain management; bullwhip effect; false demand; order policy; periodic review; order-up-to; APIOBPCS; smoothing replenishment; information sharing; EPOS; suplí chain metrics; customer service level.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models

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