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Institutional Investors and Information Acquisition: Implications for Asset Prices and Informational Efficiency

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  • Matthijs Breugem
  • Adrian Buss

Abstract

We study the joint portfolio and information choice problem of institutional investors who are concerned about their performance relative to a benchmark. Benchmarking influences information choices through two distinct economic mechanisms. First, benchmarking reduces the number of shares in investors’ portfolios that are sensitive to information. Hence, the value of private information declines. Second, benchmarking limits investors’ willingness to speculate. This not only reduces the value of private information but also adversely affects information aggregation. In equilibrium, investors acquire less information and informational efficiency declines. As a result, return volatility increases, and less-benchmarked institutional investors outperform more-benchmarked ones. Received May 31, 2017; editorial decision July 4, 2018 by Editor Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh. Authors have furnished supplementary code, which is available on the Oxford University Press Web site next to the link to the final published paper online.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthijs Breugem & Adrian Buss, 2019. "Institutional Investors and Information Acquisition: Implications for Asset Prices and Informational Efficiency," Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 32(6), pages 2260-2301.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:32:y:2019:i:6:p:2260-2301.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhy103
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    Cited by:

    1. Chabakauri, Georgy & Yuan, Kathy & Zachariadis, Konstantinos E., 2022. "Multi-asset noisy rational expectations equilibrium with contingent claims," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 111974, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Buss, Adrian & Sundaresan, Savitar, 2020. "More Risk, More Information: How Passive Ownership Can Improve Informational Efficiency," CEPR Discussion Papers 14843, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Chen, Yong & Kelly, Bryan & Wu, Wei, 2020. "Sophisticated investors and market efficiency: Evidence from a natural experiment," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 138(2), pages 316-341.
    4. Wang, Jiarui & Liu, Shancun & Yang, Haijun, 2022. "Institutional investor’ proportions and inactive trading," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    5. Sotes-Paladino, Juan & Zapatero, Fernando, 2022. "Carrot and stick: A role for benchmark-adjusted compensation in active fund management," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    6. Guo, Rui & Jiang, Ying & Li, Ao & Qiu, Zhigang & Wang, Hefei, 2021. "A model of delegation with a VaR constraint," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    7. Buss, Adrian & Breugem, Matthijs & Peress, Joël, 2021. "What do Interest Rates Reveal about the Stock Market? A Noisy Rational Expectations Model of Stock and Bond Markets," CEPR Discussion Papers 15766, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    8. Ailie Charteris & Conrad Alexander Steyn, 2023. "The Bank of Japan’s exchange traded fund purchases: a help or hindrance to market efficiency?," Journal of Asset Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(3), pages 225-240, May.
    9. Danny Zhao‐Xiang Huang, 2022. "Environmental, social and governance factors and assessing firm value: valuation, signalling and stakeholder perspectives," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(S1), pages 1983-2010, April.
    10. Georgy Chabakauri & Kathy Yuan & Konstantinos E Zachariadis, 2022. "Multi-asset Noisy Rational Expectations Equilibrium with Contingent Claims [A Noisy Rational Expectations Equilibrium for Multi-asset Securities Markets]," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 89(5), pages 2445-2490.
    11. Huang, Shiyang & Qiu, Zhigang & Yang, Liyan, 2020. "Institutionalization, delegation, and asset prices," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    12. Chabakauri, Georgy & Rytchkov, Oleg, 2021. "Asset pricing with index investing," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(1), pages 195-216.
    13. Hervé Roche & Juan Sotes-Paladino, 2022. "Sentiment, Mispricing and Excess Volatility in Presence of Institutional Investors," Working Papers 205, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
    14. Sheng, Jiliang & Xu, Si & An, Yunbi & Yang, Jun, 2022. "Dynamic asset pricing in delegated investment: An investigation from the perspective of heterogeneous beliefs of institutional and retail investors," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    15. Coles, Jeffrey L. & Heath, Davidson & Ringgenberg, Matthew C., 2022. "On index investing," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(3), pages 665-683.
    16. Shiyang Huang & Yan Xiong & Liyan Yang, 2022. "Skill Acquisition and Data Sales," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 68(8), pages 6116-6144, August.
    17. Min Bai & Feng Bai & Yafeng Qin, 2022. "Emerging economies openness and efficiency," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(3), pages 659-672, April.

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