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Estimation of change in house sales prices in the United States after heat pump adoption

Author

Listed:
  • Xingchi Shen

    (University of Maryland College Park)

  • Pengfei Liu

    (University of Rhode Island)

  • Yueming (Lucy) Qiu

    (University of Maryland College Park)

  • Anand Patwardhan

    (University of Maryland College Park)

  • Parth Vaishnav

    (Carnegie Mellon University)

Abstract

Electrifying most fossil-fuel-burning applications provides a pathway to achieving cost-effective deep decarbonization of the economy. Heat pumps offer a feasible and energy-efficient way to electrify space heating. Here, we show a positive house price premium associated with air source heat pump installations across 23 states in the United States. Residences with an air source heat pump enjoy a 4.3–7.1% (or US$10,400–17,000) price premium on average. Residents who are environmentally conscious, middle class and live in regions with mild climate are more likely to pay a larger price premium. We find that estimated price premiums are larger than the calculated total social benefits of switching to heat pumps. Policymakers could provide information about the estimated price premium to influence the adoption of heat pumps.

Suggested Citation

  • Xingchi Shen & Pengfei Liu & Yueming (Lucy) Qiu & Anand Patwardhan & Parth Vaishnav, 2021. "Estimation of change in house sales prices in the United States after heat pump adoption," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 30-37, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natene:v:6:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41560-020-00706-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41560-020-00706-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Yu & Liu, Gengyuan & Yan, Ningyu & Yang, Qing & Gao, He & Su, Liya & Santagata, Remo, 2023. "Comprehensive evaluation of urban greenspace ecological values marketability through the spatial relationship between housing price and ecosystem services," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 484(C).
    2. Xia Cao & Tianjiao Zhao & Zeyu Xing, 2022. "How Do Government Policies Promote Green Housing Diffusion in China? A Complex Network Game Context," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-23, February.
    3. Pan, Yinghao & Qin, Yu & Zhang, Fan & Zhu, Hongjia, 2022. "Acquiring land in cold winter: Consequences and possible explanations," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    4. Sommerfeldt, Nelson & Pearce, Joshua M., 2023. "Can grid-tied solar photovoltaics lead to residential heating electrification? A techno-economic case study in the midwestern U.S," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    5. Matthew Richardson & Pengfei Liu & Michael Eggleton, 2022. "Valuation of Wetland Restoration: Evidence from the Housing Market in Arkansas," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 81(3), pages 649-683, March.
    6. Wang, Y. & Wang, J. & He, W., 2022. "Development of efficient, flexible and affordable heat pumps for supporting heat and power decarbonisation in the UK and beyond: Review and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    7. Yingdan Mei & Pengfei Liu & Lina Meng & Lu Lin, 2024. "Evaluate the Impacts of Wind Farm Facilities on Land Values with Geographically-Linked Microdata in China," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 87(2), pages 465-489, February.
    8. Xingchi Shen & Yueming Lucy Qiu & Pengfei Liu & Anand Patwardhan, 2022. "The Effect of Rebate and Loan Incentives on Residential Heat Pump Adoption: Evidence from North Carolina," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 82(3), pages 741-789, July.

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