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The Regional Uneven Development and the State Intervention to Reshape the Spatial Hierarchy

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  • Sangwan Lee
  • YunJae Ock
  • Mina Kim
  • Greg Schrock

Abstract

The central question in this study concerns the way in which the state intervention is strong enough to reverse the tide of regional uneven development that has been intentionally created by the state. To answer the question, we conduct a case study of the Innovation Cities in South Korea. We use the K-means Cluster Analysis and a Two-way Analysis of Variance with well-defined three indices on regional economic competitiveness. The results reveal that the development of Innovation Cities does not have a desirable impact on converging the regional disparity between core and periphery regions. At best, the regional gap has not widened. The outcomes also imply that the trickle-down effects have not been observed during the time-period of study. The findings suggest that policymakers carefully consider diverse full-factors toward periphery regions with consideration of the regional heterogeneity rather than focusing on the homogeneous approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Sangwan Lee & YunJae Ock & Mina Kim & Greg Schrock, 2021. "The Regional Uneven Development and the State Intervention to Reshape the Spatial Hierarchy," International Journal of Regional Development, Macrothink Institute, vol. 8(2), pages 1-1, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:mth:ijrd88:v:8:y:2021:i:2:p:1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Arne Isaksen & Michaela Trippl, 2017. "Exogenously Led and Policy-Supported New Path Development in Peripheral Regions: Analytical and Synthetic Routes," Economic Geography, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 93(5), pages 436-457, October.
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    4. Roberto P. Camagni, 1995. "The Concept Of Innovative Milieu And Its Relevance For Public Policies In European Lagging Regions," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(4), pages 317-340, October.
    5. Sohn, Dong-Won & Kenney, Martin, 2007. "Universities, Clusters, and Innovation Systems: The Case of Seoul, Korea," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 991-1004, June.
    6. François Perroux, 1950. "Economic Space: Theory and Applications," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 64(1), pages 89-104.
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    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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