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Az Európai Monetáris Rendszer és az ERM-2
[The European Monetary System and ERM-2]

Author

Listed:
  • Polgár, Éva Katalin

Abstract

A közelmúltban lezárult tárgyalások eredményeként 2004-ben várhatóan tíz új taggal bővülhet az Európai Unió. Az új tagországoknak az EU közös joganyagát teljesen át kell venniük: ennek részeként törekedniük kell az európai Gazdasági és Monetáris Unióba való belépésre, illetve az ennek feltételéül szabott konvergenciakritériumok teljesítésére is. A kritériumok egyike az euróval szembeni árfolyam stabilitását követeli meg legalább a belépést megelőző két évben, ami formálisan azt jelenti, hogy az érintett államoknak legalább az említett két évben részt kell venniük az EU árfolyamrendszerében, az ERM-2-ben. Ez a rendszer ugyan sok tekintetben alapvetően különbözik az elődjétől, az ERM-től, de számos ponton mutat vele hasonlóságokat is. Ezért a tanulmány először az Európai Monetáris Rendszer árfolyam-együttműködésének tapasztalatait foglalja össze, különös figyelmet fordítva a rendszer válságára, annak lehetséges magyarázatára; majd ezt követően (főként az előzőre építve) az ERM-2-vel foglalkozik. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: F3.

Suggested Citation

  • Polgár, Éva Katalin, 2003. "Az Európai Monetáris Rendszer és az ERM-2 [The European Monetary System and ERM-2]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 350-369.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:609
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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