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Compassion in the Context of Capitalistic Organizations: Evidence from the 2011 Brisbane Floods

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  • Ace Simpson
  • Miguel Pina e Cunha
  • Arménio Rego

Abstract

Despite common assumptions that capitalism and compassion are contradictory, we theorize that compassion (1) can be compatible with capitalism, and (2) may either manifest or be inhibited within capitalistic society through a range of organizational approaches. These, in turn, result in varying consequences for employees’ experiences, feelings, and behaviors. In this article, we examine the perceived support provided to employees by their organizations during the 2011 Brisbane flood. Analysis of interview data identifies a continuum of organizational responses: from neglect to ambiguity to compassionate care, each of which engendered various employee experiences, feelings, and behaviors toward themselves, their organizations, and the community at large. The empirical findings lead to theorizing that the perceived organizational responses are consonant with a range of capitalistic tendencies. Perceived organizational neglect is most consonant with neoclassical capitalism, understood as having a primary focus on self-interest and profit maximization. Perceived ambiguity tends to fit with a supplemental capitalism that adds social responsibility to the baseline of classical capitalism. Organizational compassionate care fits with a transformed or conscious capitalism that considers value creation in society to be an organization’s primary purpose. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

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  • Ace Simpson & Miguel Pina e Cunha & Arménio Rego, 2015. "Compassion in the Context of Capitalistic Organizations: Evidence from the 2011 Brisbane Floods," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 130(3), pages 683-703, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:130:y:2015:i:3:p:683-703
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-014-2262-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara & Rita M. Guerra-Báez, 2018. "A Study of Why Anomic Employees Harm Co-workers: Do Uncompassionate Feelings Matter?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 152(4), pages 1117-1132, November.
    2. Harry Hummels & Patrick Nullens, 2022. "‘Other-wise’ Organizing. A Levinasian Approach to Agape in Work and Business Organisations," Humanistic Management Journal, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 211-232, October.
    3. Ruiz-Palomino, P. & Linuesa-Langreo, J., 2018. "Implications of person–situation interactions for Machiavellians' unethical tendencies: The buffering role of managerial ethical leadership," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 243-253.
    4. Oana Branzei & Ramzi Fathallah, 2023. "The End of Resilience? Managing Vulnerability Through Temporal Resourcing and Resisting," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 47(3), pages 831-863, May.
    5. Marcel Meyer, 2018. "The Evolution and Challenges of the Concept of Organizational Virtuousness in Positive Organizational Scholarship," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 153(1), pages 245-264, November.
    6. Ricardo Zózimo & Miguel Pina e Cunha & Arménio Rego, 2023. "Becoming a Fraternal Organization: Insights from the Encyclical Fratelli Tutti," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 183(2), pages 383-399, March.

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