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OECD Ulkelerinde Sefalet Endeksi ve Ekonomik Kalkinma Ekseninde Saglik Harcamalarinin Belirleyicileri: Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Regresyon Yaklasimi

Author

Listed:
  • Tugce Acar

    (Beykent Universitesi, Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakultesi, Iktisat Bolumu, Istanbul, Turkiye)

  • Derya Topdag

    (Bandirma Onyedi Eylul Universitesi, Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakultesi, Ekonometri Bolumu, Bandirma, Turkiye)

Abstract

Saglik harcamalarindaki buyume ve harcamayi etkileyen faktorlerin neler oldugunun belirlenmesi kuresel bir sorundur. Bu dogrultuda calismada ekonomik buyume literaturundeki son gelismelere dayanarak, benzer ekonomik gelismislik duzeyine sahip olan OECD ulkelerinde saglik harcamalarinin belirleyicileri sefalet endeksi ve ekonomik kalkinma cercevesinde analiz edilmistir. Analizde veri seti ve degiskenlere ulasilabilirlik dikkate alinarak 2001-2019 donemini kapsayan 34 OECD ulkesi icin analiz gerceklestirilmistir. Analizde ulkelerin ekonomik kalkinma gostergesi olan reel kisi basina GSYIH (LPGDP), makroekonomik performans gostergesi olan sefalet endeksine ek olarak, kentsel nufus, dogumda yasam beklentisi, hane halki harcamalari ve devlet-kurumsal faktor olarak siyasi istikrar degiskeninin saglik harcamalari uzerindeki etkisi toplamsal olmayan sabit etkili panel kantil regresyon yontemi ile analiz edilmistir. Elde edilen bulgulara gore sefalet endeksinin ve kisi basina GSYIH’nin incelenen her kantil duzeyinde saglik harcamalari uzerindeki etkisi pozitif olarak tespit edilmis, ele alinan diger degiskenlerle birlikte elde edilen bulgular degerlendirilmistir. Elde edilen bulgular dogrultusunda hukumetlerin saglik harcamalarindaki buyumeyi bastirmasi icin saglik sistemini revize etmenin makroekonomik kosullari iyilestirmekten daha etkili olacagi belirtilmistir

Suggested Citation

  • Tugce Acar & Derya Topdag, 2022. "OECD Ulkelerinde Sefalet Endeksi ve Ekonomik Kalkinma Ekseninde Saglik Harcamalarinin Belirleyicileri: Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Regresyon Yaklasimi," Journal of Social Policy Conferences, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(82), pages 267-286, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ist:iujspc:v:0:y:2022:i:82:p:267-286
    DOI: 10.26650/jspc.2022.82.946640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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