IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/jsd123/v8y2015i9p106.html

Wind Energy Assessment at Bafoussam, Cameroon

Author

Listed:
  • Talla Pierre Kisito
  • Bawe Nfor, Jr
  • Yemele David
  • Ghogomu Patrick Ndinakie

Abstract

Three-hourly wind speed data measured using the Beaufort scale at a height of 10m, from 6am to 6pm local time (5 periods per day), was obtained from the Bafoussam Airport. It was analyzed using the Weibull and Rayleigh probability density models and wind rose plots. It was determined that the lowest wind speeds (most calms) were observed during the first period (6am) and the highest at 3pm (fourth period). The very low morning wind speed adversely affected the daily mean wind speed. Better, but still poor, power density results were obtained at this fourth (3pm) period. The monthly and yearly mean speeds varied between 1.9 and 3.1m/s and with very low standard deviations. The wind rose plots also showed that all the significant winds fell in the first quadrant (NE) and predominantly on angle 10o with some discernibly on 20o and 30o, only. Three goodness-of-fit tests- the chi square, coefficient of determination or R2 and root mean square error, showed the Weibull to be a better fit to the wind regime than the Rayleigh model. The shape parameters were always greater than the scale parameters. Results show that, using the Weibull parameters, the power density of Bafoussam falls in the category 1 of the wind energy resource group and hence is not a very good wind energy exploitable candidate.

Suggested Citation

  • Talla Pierre Kisito & Bawe Nfor, Jr & Yemele David & Ghogomu Patrick Ndinakie, 2015. "Wind Energy Assessment at Bafoussam, Cameroon," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(9), pages 106-106, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:jsd123:v:8:y:2015:i:9:p:106
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jsd/article/download/51989/29407
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jsd/article/view/51989
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kamau, J.N. & Kinyua, R. & Gathua, J.K., 2010. "6 years of wind data for Marsabit, Kenya average over 14m/s at 100m hub height; An analysis of the wind energy potential," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1298-1302.
    2. Adaramola, M.S. & Oyewola, O.M., 2011. "On wind speed pattern and energy potential in Nigeria," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 2501-2506, May.
    3. Nfah, E.M. & Ngundam, J.M. & Vandenbergh, M. & Schmid, J., 2008. "Simulation of off-grid generation options for remote villages in Cameroon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 1064-1072.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wekesa, David Wafula & Wang, Cong & Wei, Yingjie & Danao, Louis Angelo M., 2017. "Analytical and numerical investigation of unsteady wind for enhanced energy capture in a fluctuating free-stream," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 854-864.
    2. Chmiel, Zbigniew & Bhattacharyya, Subhes C., 2015. "Analysis of off-grid electricity system at Isle of Eigg (Scotland): Lessons for developing countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 578-588.
    3. Fazelpour, Farivar & Markarian, Elin & Soltani, Nima, 2017. "Wind energy potential and economic assessment of four locations in Sistan and Balouchestan province in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 646-667.
    4. Contreras, A. & Posso, F., 2011. "Technical and financial study of the development in Venezuela of the hydrogen energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3114-3123.
    5. Rajbongshi, Rumi & Borgohain, Devashree & Mahapatra, Sadhan, 2017. "Optimization of PV-biomass-diesel and grid base hybrid energy systems for rural electrification by using HOMER," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 461-474.
    6. Munir Husein & Hyung-Ju Kim & Il-Yop Chung, 2020. "The Impact of Policy and Technology Parameters on the Economics of Microgrids for Rural Electrification: A Case Study of Remote Communities in Bolivia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-26, February.
    7. Kelvin Nkalo Ukoima & Abdulhameed Babatunde Owolabi & Abdulfatai Olatunji Yakub & Noel Ngando Same & Dongjun Suh & Jeung-Soo Huh, 2023. "Analysis of a Solar Hybrid Electricity Generation System for a Rural Community in River State, Nigeria," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Mehr Gul & Nengling Tai & Wentao Huang & Muhammad Haroon Nadeem & Moduo Yu, 2019. "Assessment of Wind Power Potential and Economic Analysis at Hyderabad in Pakistan: Powering to Local Communities Using Wind Power," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-23, March.
    9. Park, Eunil & Kwon, Sang Jib, 2016. "Solutions for optimizing renewable power generation systems at Kyung-Hee University׳s Global Campus, South Korea," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 439-449.
    10. Khan, Faizan A. & Pal, Nitai & Saeed, Syed H., 2021. "Optimization and sizing of SPV/Wind hybrid renewable energy system: A techno-economic and social perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    11. Wekesa, David Wafula & Wang, Cong & Wei, Yingjie & Kamau, Joseph N. & Danao, Louis Angelo M., 2015. "A numerical analysis of unsteady inflow wind for site specific vertical axis wind turbine: A case study for Marsabit and Garissa in Kenya," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 648-661.
    12. Diaf, S. & Notton, G., 2013. "Evaluation of electricity generation and energy cost of wind energy conversion systems in southern Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 379-390.
    13. Neves, Diana & Silva, Carlos A. & Connors, Stephen, 2014. "Design and implementation of hybrid renewable energy systems on micro-communities: A review on case studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 935-946.
    14. Bahramara, S. & Moghaddam, M. Parsa & Haghifam, M.R., 2016. "Optimal planning of hybrid renewable energy systems using HOMER: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 609-620.
    15. Chunqiong Miao & Kailiang Teng & Yaodong Wang & Long Jiang, 2020. "Technoeconomic Analysis on a Hybrid Power System for the UK Household Using Renewable Energy: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, June.
    16. Castellanos, J.G. & Walker, M. & Poggio, D. & Pourkashanian, M. & Nimmo, W., 2015. "Modelling an off-grid integrated renewable energy system for rural electrification in India using photovoltaics and anaerobic digestion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 390-398.
    17. Sen, Rohit & Bhattacharyya, Subhes C., 2014. "Off-grid electricity generation with renewable energy technologies in India: An application of HOMER," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 388-398.
    18. Kanase-Patil, A.B. & Saini, R.P. & Sharma, M.P., 2011. "Development of IREOM model based on seasonally varying load profile for hilly remote areas of Uttarakhand state in India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5690-5702.
    19. Owebor, K. & Diemuodeke, E.O. & Briggs, T.A. & Imran, M., 2021. "Power Situation and renewable energy potentials in Nigeria – A case for integrated multi-generation technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 773-796.
    20. Siddaiah, Rajanna & Saini, R.P., 2016. "A review on planning, configurations, modeling and optimization techniques of hybrid renewable energy systems for off grid applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 376-396.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:jsd123:v:8:y:2015:i:9:p:106. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.