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Community Awareness, Participation And Perceptions About The Road Maintenance Levy Fund Projects In Kenya

Author

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  • Daniel Odongo Oronje
  • Charles M. Rambo
  • Paul A. Odundo

Abstract

The Government has decentralized about 16% of the Road Maintenance Levy Fund to constituencies to maintain feeder roads. Decentralization of the fund creates opportunity for communities to participate in road maintenance, thus, improve transparency, accountability, ownership and sustainability. Although the Fund had operated for nearly two decades, no study had ever assessed the level of community awareness, participation and perceptions regarding project completion rates. We applied the crosssectional survey design to source information from 298 community leaders and motorists. Out of 298 respondents, 102 (34.2%) were aware of the Fund, of which only 43 (42.2%) had participated in maintenance projects. Besides, only 34 (33.3%) respondents were positive about project completion rate, the majority, 68 (66.7%) indicated negative opinions. Inconsistent flow of funds (82.4%), political interference (71.6%) and delay in auditing (39.2%) were among the factors affecting project completion rates. Among other aspects, the study recommends the need to sensitize the public about RMLF to improve awareness and participation; secure a hotline number to improve reporting; publicize annual work plans, budgets and expenditure reports for validation by the public; introduce electronic transfer of funds to agency accounts; develop rules, regulations and procedures to safeguard agencies from political interference.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Odongo Oronje & Charles M. Rambo & Paul A. Odundo, 2014. "Community Awareness, Participation And Perceptions About The Road Maintenance Levy Fund Projects In Kenya," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 8(2), pages 97-109.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibf:gjbres:v:8:y:2014:i:2:p:97-109
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 1991. "World Development Report 1991," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 5974, April.
    2. Asim Ijaz Khwaja, 2004. "Is Increasing Community Participation Always a Good Thing?," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 2(2-3), pages 427-436, 04/05.
    3. World Bank, 2001. "World Development Report 2000/2001," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 11856, April.
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