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A Spatial Analytic Hierarchy Process for Identification of Water Pollution with GIS Software in an Eco-Economy Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Razvan Serbu

    (Faculty of Economic Science, University “Lucian Blaga” of Sibiu, 10 Victoriei Bd., Sibiu 550024, Romania)

  • Bogdan Marza

    (Faculty of Economic Science, University “Lucian Blaga” of Sibiu, 10 Victoriei Bd., Sibiu 550024, Romania)

  • Sorin Borza

    (Faculty of Engineering, University “Lucian Blaga” of Sibiu, 10 Victoriei Bd., Sibiu 550024, Romania)

Abstract

Water pollution has become a global problem and its impact on the health of the human population is growing day by day. This study aims to assess the pollution of the Cibin River (Romania) by a physicochemical analysis. Water samples have been collected from four locations along the Cibin River over a period of 12 months. At this time, there are several commonly used Multiple-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods for the assessing the impact of pollutants on the environment. In this research, we used the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) multi-criteria method to evaluate each sampling station’s physicochemical parameters. The significant results place the river in the first (sampling stations 1, 2 and 3) and second (sampling stations 4) water quality classes. Another significant result of this work is that the research using GIS software allowed an integrated automatic data collection system and displays interactive results.

Suggested Citation

  • Razvan Serbu & Bogdan Marza & Sorin Borza, 2016. "A Spatial Analytic Hierarchy Process for Identification of Water Pollution with GIS Software in an Eco-Economy Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:8:y:2016:i:11:p:1208-:d:83511
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Casen Panaitescu, 2014. "Wastewater Treatment Technologies Applied In Conformity With The European Environmental Policies," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0, pages 148-151, May.
    2. Xiaorui Zhang & Zhenbo Wang & Jing Lin, 2015. "GIS Based Measurement and Regulatory Zoning of Urban Ecological Vulnerability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Ion PETRESCU, 2013. "Human Capital In Eco-Economy And Sustainable Development Of Romania," Review of General Management, Spiru Haret University, Faculty of Management Brasov, vol. 18(2), pages 5-19, November.
    4. Yoram Wind & Thomas L. Saaty, 1980. "Marketing Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 26(7), pages 641-658, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hossein Yousefi & Zahra Javadzadeh & Younes Noorollahi & Amin Yousefi-Sahzabi, 2018. "Landfill Site Selection Using a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method: A Case Study of the Salafcheghan Special Economic Zone, Iran," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Xin Jiang & Yuyu Liu & Ranhang Zhao, 2019. "A Framework for Ecological Compensation Assessment: A Case Study in the Upper Hun River Basin, Northeast China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-13, February.
    3. Mateusz Hämmerling & Joanna Kocięcka & Stanisław Zaborowski, 2021. "AHP as a Useful Tool in the Assessment of the Technical Condition of Hydrotechnical Constructions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-26, January.

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