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Bialaba Migrants from the Northern of Benin to Nigeria, in Search of Productive Land—Insights for Living with Climate Change

Author

Listed:
  • Vanessa Dreier

    (District of Political Science and Sociology, University of Bonn, Lennéstraße 25, 53113 Bonn, Germany
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Papa Sow

    (Centre for Development Research (ZEFa District), University of Bonn, Walter-Flex-Str.3, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

The concept of Environmental Migration has been broadly discussed by the international scientific community. Especially developing countries will have to develop strategies to cope with a rising number of people migrating at national and international levels due to climatic changes and environmental degradation. This paper will critically analyze the term Environmental Migration and sets it in relation to a case study conducted in northwest Benin in August/October of 2013 with Bialaba, analyzing their temporary migration pattern to Nigeria. The aim is to reveal current discussions on the term “Environmental Migration”/“Environmental Migrant” and to discuss its conceptual limits. The qualitative study in this working paper was conducted in the form of 36 interviews with farmers in the Dassari watershed North of Benin and surrounding villages as well as with stakeholders of the local government and NGOs active in the research area. Research results are presented in the following paper to clarify migration motives for the Bialaba of northwest Benin towards Nigeria aiming to stimulate discussions on the topic and to promote new research pathways.

Suggested Citation

  • Vanessa Dreier & Papa Sow, 2015. "Bialaba Migrants from the Northern of Benin to Nigeria, in Search of Productive Land—Insights for Living with Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-29, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:3:p:3175-3203:d:46907
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kate Hampshire, 2002. "Fulani on the Move: Seasonal Economic Migration in the Sahel as a Social Process," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(5), pages 15-36.
    2. Everett Lee, 1966. "A theory of migration," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 3(1), pages 47-57, March.
    3. Papa Sow & Stephen A. Adaawen & Jürgen Scheffran, 2014. "Migration, Social Demands and Environmental Change amongst the Frafra of Northern Ghana and the Biali in Northern Benin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-24, January.
    4. Oecd, 2009. "Climate Change and Africa," OECD Journal: General Papers, OECD Publishing, vol. 2009(1), pages 5-35.
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    Cited by:

    1. Emily C. Nabong & Aaron Opdyke & Jeffrey P. Walters, 2022. "Identifying leverage points in climate change migration systems through expert mental models," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 175(3), pages 1-23, December.
    2. Rebecca D. Merrill & Ali Imorou Bah Chabi & Elvira McIntyre & Jules Venance Kouassi & Martial Monney Alleby & Corrine Codja & Ouyi Tante & Godjedo Togbemabou Primous Martial & Idriss Kone & Sarah Ward, 2021. "An approach to integrate population mobility patterns and sociocultural factors in communicable disease preparedness and response," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.

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