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Historic Building Renovation with Solar System towards Zero-Energy Consumption: Feasibility Analysis and Case Optimization Practice in China

Author

Listed:
  • Wenyang Han

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

  • Meng Han

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

  • Menglong Zhang

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

  • Ying Zhao

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

  • Kai Xie

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

  • Yin Zhang

    (School of Architecture, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610225, China)

Abstract

This paper aims to study the required solar panel tilt angle, area, and investment payback period for achieving zero-energy heating in historically significant courtyard-style residential buildings. The retrofitting approach involves positioning solar panels on the main building of the structure using four supports, each located at the corners, elevated from the ground and not in direct contact with the building. This approach does not alter the external envelope structure of the building, thereby preserving the authenticity of the cultural heritage. Using BESI software, we simulated the heating energy demand of the sample building. We integrated a solar heating system within the building and analyzed the optimal solar panel layout area, installation angle, and payback period for achieving zero-energy heating. This allowed the building to meet the zero-energy heating requirements. Taking the Hu Family Courtyard heritage conservation building as an example, we proposed the optimal layout plan for solar energy retrofitting.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenyang Han & Meng Han & Menglong Zhang & Ying Zhao & Kai Xie & Yin Zhang, 2024. "Historic Building Renovation with Solar System towards Zero-Energy Consumption: Feasibility Analysis and Case Optimization Practice in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:1298-:d:1332593
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shi, Jingcheng & Chen, Wenying & Yin, Xiang, 2016. "Modelling building’s decarbonization with application of China TIMES model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1303-1312.
    2. Sarawut Ninsawat & Mohammad Dalower Hossain, 2016. "Identifying Potential Area and Financial Prospects of Rooftop Solar Photovoltaics (PV)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Juan Aranda & Ignacio Zabalza & Andrea Conserva & Gema Millán, 2017. "Analysis of Energy Efficiency Measures and Retrofitting Solutions for Social Housing Buildings in Spain as a Way to Mitigate Energy Poverty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Nan Yang & Weixiu Shi & Zihong Zhou, 2023. "Research on Application and International Policy of Renewable Energy in Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-25, March.
    5. Zhang, Yuhu & Ren, Jing & Pu, Yanru & Wang, Peng, 2020. "Solar energy potential assessment: A framework to integrate geographic, technological, and economic indices for a potential analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 577-586.
    6. Lingling Dai & Weifeng Qiao & Ting Feng & Yuanfang Li, 2022. "Research on Village Type Identification and Development Strategy under the Background of Rural Revitalization: A Case of Gaochun District in Nanjing, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-17, June.
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