IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i13p10554-d1186886.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optical Developments in Concentrator Photovoltaic Systems—A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Waseem Iqbal

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Management and Technology, C-II, Johar Town, Lahore 54770, Pakistan
    Department of Computer Science, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, C-II, Johar Town, Lahore 54770, Pakistan)

  • Irfan Ullah

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Management and Technology, C-II, Johar Town, Lahore 54770, Pakistan)

  • Seoyong Shin

    (Department of Information and Communication Engineering, College of ICT Convergence, Myongji University, 116 Myongji-ro, Yongin 17058, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

Energy needs have increased with global advancements and industrial revolutions. Electrical energy utilization shares a huge amount of energy with residential and industrial loads. Traditional energy resources are expensive and polluting, producing greenhouse gasses, which is a major environmental concern. Solar energy utilization is a cost-effective, sustainable, and green solution to meet the ongoing energy demand. Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) systems are developed for energy conversion by providing high efficiency using multi-junction solar cells. This paper provides an overview of the recent optical developments in CPV systems and emerging technologies that are likely to shape the future of CPV systems. The objective of this article is to provide an overview of the issues that need to be resolved to improve the geometrical concentration, acceptance angle, uniformity, and optical efficiency of CPV systems. A comprehensive comparison is also presented on different types of solar concentrators. In addition, future research directions are presented to facilitate the continued growth and success of CPV systems. Furthermore, this review article gives an up-to-date and widespread overview of CPV technology, assesses its potential for various applications, and distinguishes the challenges and opportunities for future research and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Waseem Iqbal & Irfan Ullah & Seoyong Shin, 2023. "Optical Developments in Concentrator Photovoltaic Systems—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-25, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10554-:d:1186886
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10554/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10554/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Manxuan Xiao & Llewellyn Tang & Xingxing Zhang & Isaac Yu Fat Lun & Yanping Yuan, 2018. "A Review on Recent Development of Cooling Technologies for Concentrated Photovoltaics (CPV) Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-39, December.
    2. Renno, C. & Perone, A., 2021. "Experimental modeling of the optical and energy performances of a point-focus CPV system applied to a residential user," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    3. Zitao Cai & Changming Zhao & Ziyin Zhao & Xingyu Yao & Haiyang Zhang & Zilong Zhang, 2022. "Highly Efficient Solar Laser Pumping Using a Solar Concentrator Combining a Fresnel Lens and Modified Parabolic Mirror," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-13, February.
    4. Stanek, Bartosz & Grzywnowicz, Krzysztof & Bartela, Łukasz & Węcel, Daniel & Uchman, Wojciech, 2021. "A system analysis of hybrid solar PTC-CPV absorber operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 635-653.
    5. Hoang Vu & Ngoc Hai Vu & Seoyong Shin, 2022. "Static Concentrator Photovoltaics Module for Electric Vehicle Applications Based on Compound Parabolic Concentrator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-10, September.
    6. Alzahrani, Mussad & Shanks, Katie & Mallick, Tapas K., 2021. "Advances and limitations of increasing solar irradiance for concentrating photovoltaics thermal system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    7. Scarabelot, Letícia T. & Rambo, Carlos R. & Rampinelli, Giuliano A., 2018. "A relative power-based adaptive hybrid model for DC/AC average inverter efficiency of photovoltaics systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 470-477.
    8. Aqachmar, Zineb & Campana, Pietro Elia & Bouhal, Tarik & El Qarnia, Hamid & Outzourhit, Abdelkader & Alami Ibnouelghazi, El & Mouak, Said & Aqachmar, Atman, 2022. "Electrification of Africa through CPV installations in small-scale industrial applications: Energetic, economic, and environmental analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 723-746.
    9. Karimi, Fariborz & Xu, Hongtao & Wang, Zhiyun & Chen, Jian & Yang, Mo, 2017. "Experimental study of a concentrated PV/T system using linear Fresnel lens," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 402-412.
    10. Felsberger, Richard & Buchroithner, Armin & Gerl, Bernhard & Schweighofer, Bernhard & Wegleiter, Hannes, 2021. "Design and testing of concentrated photovoltaic arrays for retrofitting of solar thermal parabolic trough collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    11. Waseem Iqbal & Irfan Ullah & Seoyong Shin, 2023. "Nonimaging High Concentrating Photovoltaic System Using Trough," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, January.
    12. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Liu, Shuli & Ma, Xinglong, 2022. "Optical design and validation of a solar concentrating photovoltaic-thermal (CPV-T) module for building louvers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    13. Ahmad, Jameel & Imran, Muhammad & Khalid, Abdullah & Iqbal, Waseem & Ashraf, Syed Rehan & Adnan, Muhammad & Ali, Syed Farooq & Khokhar, Khawar Siddique, 2018. "Techno economic analysis of a wind-photovoltaic-biomass hybrid renewable energy system for rural electrification: A case study of Kallar Kahar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 208-234.
    14. Wang, Gang & Zhang, Zhen & Chen, Zeshao, 2023. "Design and performance evaluation of a novel CPV-T system using nano-fluid spectrum filter and with high solar concentrating uniformity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    15. Sarah El Himer & Salima El Ayane & Sara El Yahyaoui & Jean Paul Salvestrini & Ali Ahaitouf, 2020. "Photovoltaic Concentration: Research and Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-41, November.
    16. Chuan Jiang & Lei Yu & Song Yang & Keke Li & Jun Wang & Peter D. Lund & Yaoming Zhang, 2020. "A Review of the Compound Parabolic Concentrator (CPC) with a Tubular Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-31, February.
    17. Mohsenzadeh, Milad & Shafii, M.B. & Jafari mosleh, H., 2017. "A novel concentrating photovoltaic/thermal solar system combined with thermoelectric module in an integrated design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 822-834.
    18. Sato, Daisuke & Yamagata, Yuki & Hirata, Kenji & Yamada, Noboru, 2020. "Mathematical power-generation model of a four-terminal partial concentrator photovoltaic module for optimal sun-tracking strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    19. Wang, Gang & Wang, Fasi & Shen, Fan & Jiang, Tieliu & Chen, Zeshao & Hu, Peng, 2020. "Experimental and optical performances of a solar CPV device using a linear Fresnel reflector concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2351-2361.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Waseem Iqbal & Irfan Ullah & Seoyong Shin, 2023. "Nonimaging High Concentrating Photovoltaic System Using Trough," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, January.
    2. Cameron, William James & Reddy, K. Srinivas & Mallick, Tapas Kumar, 2022. "Review of high concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid systems for highly efficient energy cogeneration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    3. Sharma, Manoj Kumar & Bhattacharya, Jishnu, 2021. "Deciding between concentrated and non-concentrated photovoltaic systems via direct comparison of experiment with opto-thermal computation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1084-1096.
    4. Alberto Pardellas & Pedro Fortuny Ayuso & Luis Bayón & Arsenio Barbón, 2023. "A New Two-Foci V-Trough Concentrator for Small-Scale Linear Fresnel Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Barbón, A. & Fortuny Ayuso, P. & Bayón, L. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A., 2022. "Non-uniform illumination in low concentration photovoltaic systems based on small-scale linear Fresnel reflectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    6. Lamnatou, Chr. & Vaillon, R. & Parola, S. & Chemisana, D., 2021. "Photovoltaic/thermal systems based on concentrating and non-concentrating technologies: Working fluids at low, medium and high temperatures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    7. Duan, Zongxian & An, Wei, 2022. "Promote optical performance of linear Fresnel micro-concentrator by an offset-axis mirror layout in building-integrated PV/T application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1047-1058.
    8. Santos, Daniel & Azgın, Ahmet & Castro, Jesus & Kizildag, Deniz & Rigola, Joaquim & Tunçel, Bilge & Turan, Raşit & Preßmair, Rupert & Felsberger, Richard & Buchroithner, Armin, 2023. "Thermal and fluid dynamic optimization of a CPV-T receiver for solar co-generation applications: Numerical modelling and experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 87-99.
    9. Duc Tu Vu & Ngoc Minh Kieu & Tran Quoc Tien & Thanh Phuong Nguyen & Hoang Vu & Seoyong Shin & Ngoc Hai Vu, 2022. "Solar Concentrator Bio-Inspired by the Superposition Compound Eye for High-Concentration Photovoltaic System up to Thousands Fold Factor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-24, May.
    10. Sripadmanabhan Indira, Sridhar & Aravind Vaithilingam, Chockalingam & Narasingamurthi, Kulasekharan & Sivasubramanian, Ramsundar & Chong, Kok-Keong & Saidur, R., 2022. "Mathematical modelling, performance evaluation and exergy analysis of a hybrid photovoltaic/thermal-solar thermoelectric system integrated with compound parabolic concentrator and parabolic trough con," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 320(C).
    11. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Wang, Xuanlin & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Zhiyong, 2022. "Design and performance validation on a solar louver with concentrating-photovoltaic-thermal modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 71-83.
    12. Vassiliades, C. & Savvides, A. & Buonomano, A., 2022. "Building integration of active solar energy systems for façades renovation in the urban fabric: Effects on the thermal comfort in outdoor public spaces in Naples and Thessaloniki," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 30-47.
    13. Alois Resch & Robert Höller, 2023. "Optical Modelling of a Linear Fresnel Concentrator for the Development of a Spectral Splitting Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Receiver," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    14. Muhammad Nazri Rejab & Omar Mohd Faizan Marwah & Muhammad Akmal Johar & Mohamed Najib Ribuan, 2022. "Dual-Level Voltage Bipolar Thermal Energy Harvesting System from Solar Radiation in Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-25, September.
    15. Rida Ali Hmouda & Yuri S. Muzychka & Xili Duan, 2022. "Experimental and Theoretical Modelling of Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal System with Ge-Based Multi-Junction Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, May.
    16. Badr, Farouk & Radwan, Ali & Ahmed, Mahmoud & Hamed, Ahmed M., 2022. "An experimental study of the concentrator photovoltaic/thermoelectric generator performance using different passive cooling methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1078-1094.
    17. Muhammad Bilal Ali & Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdullah Altamimi & Zafar A. Khan & Mohammed A. Alghassab, 2023. "Decarbonizing Telecommunication Sector: Techno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of PV Integration in Base Transceiver Stations in Telecom Sector Spreading across Various Geographically Regions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-34, April.
    18. Laura Canale & Anna Rita Di Fazio & Mario Russo & Andrea Frattolillo & Marco Dell’Isola, 2021. "An Overview on Functional Integration of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Multi-Energy Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-33, February.
    19. Talaat, M. & Farahat, M.A. & Elkholy, M.H., 2019. "Renewable power integration: Experimental and simulation study to investigate the ability of integrating wave, solar and wind energies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 668-682.
    20. Sripadmanabhan Indira, Sridhar & Aravind Vaithilingam, Chockalingam & Sivasubramanian, Ramsundar & Chong, Kok-Keong & Narasingamurthi, Kulasekharan & Saidur, R., 2022. "Prototype of a novel hybrid concentrator photovoltaic/thermal and solar thermoelectric generator system for outdoor study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 224-239.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10554-:d:1186886. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.