IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i14p5373-d1194074.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optical Modelling of a Linear Fresnel Concentrator for the Development of a Spectral Splitting Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Receiver

Author

Listed:
  • Alois Resch

    (School of Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Stelzhamerstrasse 23, A-4600 Wels, Austria)

  • Robert Höller

    (School of Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria, Stelzhamerstrasse 23, A-4600 Wels, Austria)

Abstract

Concentrating photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collectors can be regarded as a promising technology, as they are capable of providing renewable electricity and industrial heat simultaneously. The development of a novel CPVT receiver for a linear Fresnel concentrator requires detailed knowledge about the optical performance of the utilised mirror field. Therefore, this paper presents a generic optical model for such concentrating solar systems. The model was developed in MATLAB™ and calculates the sun’s position depending on the location, date and time. The subsequent geometrical computation of each mirror stripe angle is the basis for the detailed consideration of internal shading mechanisms that are typical for Fresnel mirror concentrators. Furthermore, the cosine losses are determined separately for each mirror. The outcomes of the developed model comprise the optical performance parameters of the considered Fresnel mirror field, such as the geometric efficiency, resulting irradiance in the receiver input plane, expected width of the focus image, concentration factor and total radiant flux impinging the receiver. Due to the chosen design of the model, its application is not limited to a particular kind of Fresnel concentrator. By contrast, all geometric parameters, such as the number of mirrors, the dimensions of the mirrors and the receiver, among others, can be freely adjusted.

Suggested Citation

  • Alois Resch & Robert Höller, 2023. "Optical Modelling of a Linear Fresnel Concentrator for the Development of a Spectral Splitting Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Receiver," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5373-:d:1194074
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/14/5373/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/14/5373/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alois Resch & Robert Höller, 2021. "Electrical Efficiency Increase in CPVT Collectors by Spectral Splitting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Daneshazarian, Reza & Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert & Sher, Farooq, 2018. "Concentrating photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) collectors and systems: Theory, performance assessment and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 473-492.
    3. Wang, Gang & Zhang, Zhen & Chen, Zeshao, 2023. "Design and performance evaluation of a novel CPV-T system using nano-fluid spectrum filter and with high solar concentrating uniformity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    4. Ju, Xing & Xu, Chao & Han, Xue & Du, Xiaoze & Wei, Gaosheng & Yang, Yongping, 2017. "A review of the concentrated photovoltaic/thermal (CPVT) hybrid solar systems based on the spectral beam splitting technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 534-563.
    5. Stanley, Cameron & Mojiri, Ahmad & Rahat, Mirza & Blakers, Andrew & Rosengarten, Gary, 2016. "Performance testing of a spectral beam splitting hybrid PVT solar receiver for linear concentrators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 303-313.
    6. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Ferry, Jonathan & Winston, Roland & Kirk, Alexander & Osowski, Mark & Cygan, David & Abbasi, Hamid, 2019. "Theoretical and experimental performance of a two-stage (50X) hybrid spectrum splitting solar collector tested to 600 °C," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 514-525.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lamnatou, Chr. & Vaillon, R. & Parola, S. & Chemisana, D., 2021. "Photovoltaic/thermal systems based on concentrating and non-concentrating technologies: Working fluids at low, medium and high temperatures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    2. Alois Resch & Robert Höller, 2023. "State-of-the-Art of Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-13, April.
    3. DeLovato, Nicolas & Sundarnath, Kavin & Cvijovic, Lazar & Kota, Krishna & Kuravi, Sarada, 2019. "A review of heat recovery applications for solar and geothermal power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Cesar Lucio & Omar Behar & Bassam Dally, 2023. "Techno-Economic Assessment of CPVT Spectral Splitting Technology: A Case Study on Saudi Arabia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-23, July.
    5. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Alois Resch & Robert Höller, 2021. "Electrical Efficiency Increase in CPVT Collectors by Spectral Splitting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Qu, Wanjun & Xing, Xueli & Cao, Yali & Liu, Taixiu & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "A concentrating solar power system integrated photovoltaic and mid-temperature solar thermochemical processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    8. Bicer, Yusuf & Sprotte, André Felipe Vitorio & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2017. "Concentrated solar light splitting using cold mirrors for photovoltaics and photonic hydrogen production applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 169-182.
    9. Otanicar, Todd & Dale, John & Orosz, Matthew & Brekke, Nick & DeJarnette, Drew & Tunkara, Ebrima & Roberts, Kenneth & Harikumar, Parameswar, 2018. "Experimental evaluation of a prototype hybrid CPV/T system utilizing a nanoparticle fluid absorber at elevated temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1531-1539.
    10. Hong, Wenpeng & Li, Boyu & Li, Haoran & Niu, Xiaojuan & Li, Yan & Lan, Jingrui, 2022. "Recent progress in thermal energy recovery from the decoupled photovoltaic/thermal system equipped with spectral splitters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    11. Li, Jinyu & Yang, Zhengda & Wang, Yiya & Dong, Qiwei & Qi, Shitao & Huang, Chenxing & Wang, Xinwei & Lin, Riyi, 2023. "A novel non-confocal two-stage dish concentrating photovoltaic/thermal hybrid system utilizing spectral beam splitting technology: Optical and thermal performance investigations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 609-622.
    12. Alzahrani, Mussad & Shanks, Katie & Mallick, Tapas K., 2021. "Advances and limitations of increasing solar irradiance for concentrating photovoltaics thermal system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    13. Anand, B. & Shankar, R. & Murugavelh, S. & Rivera, W. & Midhun Prasad, K. & Nagarajan, R., 2021. "A review on solar photovoltaic thermal integrated desalination technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    14. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Ferry, Jonathan & Winston, Roland & Kirk, Alexander & Osowski, Mark & Cygan, David & Abbasi, Hamid, 2019. "Theoretical and experimental performance of a two-stage (50X) hybrid spectrum splitting solar collector tested to 600 °C," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 514-525.
    15. Huang, Gan & Wang, Kai & Curt, Sara Riera & Franchetti, Benjamin & Pesmazoglou, Ioannis & Markides, Christos N., 2021. "On the performance of concentrating fluid-based spectral-splitting hybrid PV-thermal (PV-T) solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 590-605.
    16. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Winston, Roland, 2018. "Spectral beam splitting in hybrid PV/T parabolic trough systems for power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 236-250.
    17. Harry Apostoleris & Marco Stefancich & Matteo Chiesa, 2021. "The CPV “Toolbox”: New Approaches to Maximizing Solar Resource Utilization with Application-Oriented Concentrator Photovoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    18. Felsberger, Richard & Buchroithner, Armin & Gerl, Bernhard & Schweighofer, Bernhard & Wegleiter, Hannes, 2021. "Design and testing of concentrated photovoltaic arrays for retrofitting of solar thermal parabolic trough collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    19. Santos, Daniel & Azgın, Ahmet & Castro, Jesus & Kizildag, Deniz & Rigola, Joaquim & Tunçel, Bilge & Turan, Raşit & Preßmair, Rupert & Felsberger, Richard & Buchroithner, Armin, 2023. "Thermal and fluid dynamic optimization of a CPV-T receiver for solar co-generation applications: Numerical modelling and experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 87-99.
    20. Zhang, J.J. & Qu, Z.G. & Zhang, J.F., 2022. "MCRT-FDTD investigation of the solar-plasmonic-electrical conversion for uniform irradiation in a spectral splitting CPVT system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5373-:d:1194074. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.