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Performance testing of a spectral beam splitting hybrid PVT solar receiver for linear concentrators

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  • Stanley, Cameron
  • Mojiri, Ahmad
  • Rahat, Mirza
  • Blakers, Andrew
  • Rosengarten, Gary

Abstract

A novel spectral beam splitting photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) solar receiver for linear concentrators has been developed capable of generating high-grade thermal energy concurrently with electricity. This paper evaluates the initial field testing of this receiver which combines a selective absorption heat transfer fluid (Propylene Glycol) with a band pass optical filter to achieve efficient spectral splitting. Wavelengths of light between 700nm and 1100nm are directed to the silicon PV cells, with the remaining wavelengths absorbed directly as heat. A prototype has been constructed and mounted to a parabolic trough concentrator with 42× geometrical concentration ratio. Results demonstrated considerable promise for this technique. High grade heat thermal efficiencies of 31% relative to the thermal beam splitting fraction were achieved at a receiver temperature of 120°C, with a total system efficiency of 50%. Electrical yields of approximately 3.8% relative to the total incident power were measured. While lower than expected we expect with minor modifications system efficiencies beyond 75% will be achievable.

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  • Stanley, Cameron & Mojiri, Ahmad & Rahat, Mirza & Blakers, Andrew & Rosengarten, Gary, 2016. "Performance testing of a spectral beam splitting hybrid PVT solar receiver for linear concentrators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 303-313.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:168:y:2016:i:c:p:303-313
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.01.112
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    13. An, Wei & Wu, Jinrui & Zhu, Tong & Zhu, Qunzhi, 2016. "Experimental investigation of a concentrating PV/T collector with Cu9S5 nanofluid spectral splitting filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 197-206.
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    16. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Ferry, Jonathan & Winston, Roland & Kirk, Alexander & Osowski, Mark & Cygan, David & Abbasi, Hamid, 2019. "Theoretical and experimental performance of a two-stage (50X) hybrid spectrum splitting solar collector tested to 600 °C," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 514-525.
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