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Modeling and Optimization of Combined Heating, Power, and Gas Production System Based on Renewable Energies

Author

Listed:
  • Tzu-Chia Chen

    (College of Management and Design, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 243303, Taiwan)

  • José Ricardo Nuñez Alvarez

    (Energy Department, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia)

  • Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra

    (Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, Bali 80361, Indonesia)

  • Zainab Jawad Kadhim

    (Optics Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon 51411, Iraq)

  • Reza Alayi

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Germi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Germi 1477893855, Iran)

  • Ravinder Kumar

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, India)

  • Seepana PraveenKumar

    (Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia)

  • Vladimir Ivanovich Velkin

    (Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia)

Abstract

Electrical energy and gas fuel are two types of energy needed that increase environmental pollution by burning fossil fuels in power plants to produce electrical energy and direct combustion of gas fuel. In this research, an attempt has been made to model the electrical energy network in the presence of renewable energy sources and gas production systems. The advantage of this model compared to other models of similar studies can be found in providing a mixed integer linear optimization model of distributed generation sources with gas fuel, energy storage systems, and gas power systems, along with electric vehicles in an integrated electricity and gas system. In addition to the energy consumption of buildings, an electric vehicle is also considered a base load, which is one of the limitations in optimizing the maximum charging of an electric vehicle. Among the important results of this research, it can be mentioned that the investment cost of USD 879,340 in the first scenario, in which 37,374 kW of electric energy was purchased from the network to supply the electric load, and 556,233 m 3 was purchased from the gas network to supply the required gas.

Suggested Citation

  • Tzu-Chia Chen & José Ricardo Nuñez Alvarez & Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra & Zainab Jawad Kadhim & Reza Alayi & Ravinder Kumar & Seepana PraveenKumar & Vladimir Ivanovich Velkin, 2023. "Modeling and Optimization of Combined Heating, Power, and Gas Production System Based on Renewable Energies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:10:p:7888-:d:1144798
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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