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Local Wisdom for Ensuring Agriculture Sustainability: A Case from Indonesia

Author

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  • Ganjar Kurnia

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

  • Iwan Setiawan

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

  • Ahmad C. Tridakusumah

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

  • Gani Jaelani

    (Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

  • Mahra A. Heryanto

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

  • Adi Nugraha

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia)

Abstract

Land transformation issues have been threatening the future of agriculture within the past decades. However, there are some areas that show their ability in maintaining their agricultural land. This paper aims to explore the farm management system resulted from the presence of legal pluralism that might contribute to future agricultural development. Data were gained through focus group discussions, observations, and in-depth interviews with various key informants. Systems thinking approach was used in this study, and data were iterated and modeled by using Causal Loop Diagram to give a better illustration of the phenomenon. We found that the integration between customary and legal law, which is manifested in the people’s farming praxis, is the main factor in sustaining the agricultural sector. The customary laws were reinforced by the local government, which made the government’s role crucial in allowing its citizen to continuously practice their beliefs in maintaining their agricultural lands. These conclusions are helpful in understanding the complexities underlying land transformation issues, which contributes to the literatures in related fields and improves the policy on agricultural land preservation in Indonesia and other developing countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Ganjar Kurnia & Iwan Setiawan & Ahmad C. Tridakusumah & Gani Jaelani & Mahra A. Heryanto & Adi Nugraha, 2022. "Local Wisdom for Ensuring Agriculture Sustainability: A Case from Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8823-:d:866202
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Yohanis Ngongo & Bernard deRosari & Tony Basuki & Gerson Ndawa Njurumana & Yudistira Nugraha & Alfonsus Hasudungan Harianja & Mohammad Ardha & Kustiyo Kustiyo & Rizatus Shofiyati & Raden Bambang Herya, 2023. "Land Cover Change and Food Security in Central Sumba: Challenges and Opportunities in the Decentralization Era in Indonesia," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Yayat Sukayat & Iwan Setiawan & Ukas Suharfaputra & Ganjar Kurnia, 2023. "Determining Factors for Farmers to Engage in Sustainable Agricultural Practices: A Case from Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-14, July.
    4. Rina Nuryati & Lies Sulistyowati & Trisna Insan Noor & Iwan Setiawan, 2024. "Innovation for development of sustainable integrated plantation polyculture on dry land: Using Structural Equation Modelling," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(6), pages 291-308.

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